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7. The nurse is implementing evidence-based practice. Which of the following is not a component of...

7. The nurse is implementing evidence-based practice. Which of the following is not a component of this process?

Patient preference

Clinical expertise

Research evidence

Leader practice

8. The nurse wants to reduce the stress level for a preoperative client. Which of the following communication techniques can the nurse use to achieve this result?

Allow the client to be along before the surgery

Observe and ask the client if there is anything that can be done to help reduce her anxiety

Refer to the client by her first name

Make tasteful jokes or comments to help the client laugh

9. Mrs. N. suffered a 3rddegree burn to her right hand and was admitted to the hospital for wound debridement IV antibiotic therapy. Order: Gentamycin 100 mg IV every 8 hours. Suppy: Gentamycin 80 mg per 2 ml. How many ml will you give?/

0.5 ml

2.0 ml

1.6 ml

2.5 ml

25.The nurse, planning care for a client diagnosed with severe facial trauma, realizes that which of the following will not be used when caring for the client?

Blood pressure cuff

Nasogastric tube

Indwelling urine catheter

Doppler

27. The nurse is planning the care for a client using an unstructured approach. Which of the following approaches did the nurse most likely use?

Research

Trail and error

Nursing theory

Validated order

31. Mr. G is admitted to the hospital with acute pancreatitis are rates his abdominal pain 8/10 . His physician orders Hydromorphone PRN for pain management. Order: Hydromorphone 2 mg IV every 4 hours PRN pain. Supply: Hydromorphone 10 mg/ml. how many ml of medication will Mr. G receive with each dose?

2ml

6ml

0.2ml

0.5ml

34. Then nurse caring for a client recovering from surgery is monitoring the urine output and will notify the surgeon if the output falls below:

10 ml/hr

20ml/hr

30ml/hr

50ml/hr

36.An elderly terminally ill client is experiencing apnea periods and within an hour, dies. No efforts were provided to resuscitate this client. Which of the following would describe this client’s event? Select all that apply

Do-not-resuscitate

Come depasse

Brain dead

Passive euthanasia

Assisted suicide

Active euthanasia

37. The nurse is ensuring that a client able to make knowledgeable decisions regarding an upcoming surgery and can provide informed consent. What is the responsibility of the nurse regarding informal consent?

Explain the surgical options

Explain the operative risk

Describe the operative procedure to be done

Witness a patient’s signature

39. A client needs emergency surgery after sustaining injuries from a natural gas explosion. The client is not attended by any family members and the surgery cannot wait. Which of the following can be done to ensure the best and safest care is provided to the client?

Hold the surgery until a family member arrives to the hospital to give consent

Contact a pastor to pray with client before the surgery

Instruct the client in postoperative exercises while waiting for the anesthesia to take effect

Have a member of the nursing staffs try to reach the family at home to provide consent for the surgery

42. A client scheduled for surgery is instructed on the use of a patient-controlled analgesic device that she will use after the procedure. What are the advantages this device for pain control? Select all that apply

The client controls the timing of medication delivery

The client does not have to wait for the nurse to provide pain medication

The medication is delivered intravenously

The nurse does not have to check on the client as frequently

The physician does not need to prescribe various pain medication after the surgery

Pain control improves client comfort after surgery

46. A client hospitalized with an extensive cerebral vascular accident, is unable to make any treatment decisions. Which of the following documents addresses the client’s treatment choices? Select all that apply

Living will

Durable power of attorney for health care

Incident report

Verbal advance directives

Advance directives

Medication administration record

48. The nurse reviews the American Nurses Association’s Code of Ethics for Nurses. Which of the following is included in this code? Select all that apply

Care is provided with compassion and respect

Primary commitment is to the client

Strive to protect the health, safety, and rights of the client

Delegation is not an option

Client needs supersede those of the nurse

Collaboration with other health care professionals is expected

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Answer #1

7. Leader practice

8. Observe and ask the client if there is anything that can be done to help reduce her anxiety.

9. 1ml=40mg

100mg=2.5ml

Answer: 2.5 ml

25. Doppler will not be used

27. Trial and error

31. 1000mg=1ml

1ml=4mg

2mg=0.2 ml

34. Will notify the surgeon if urine out falls below 30ml/hour

36. The clients event is called "do not resuscitate" in which the docotor informs the medical staff that cardiopulmonary resuscitation should not be attempted.

37. Witness a patient's signature

39. Have a member of the Nursing staff try to reach the family at home to provide consent for the surgery.

42. All the options are applicable

46. All the options except "living will"

48. All are applicable except "delegation is not an option"

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