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label the image to test your understanding of antibody structure

Label the image to test your understanding of antibody structure Fc Hinge regions Complement binding site S-S Fab Disulfide b
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Immunoglobulin act as antigen receptors on the surface of B cells and cellular fluids to eliminate antigen from the body. There are different types of immunoglobulins in the body like IgG, IgM, IgE, IgA, and IgD. The basic structure of the immunoglobulin consists of Y shaped molecule, with two antigen-binding sites on the tip of the Y and complementary binding sites at the tail of the Y. The arms of the Y are called Fab and the leg of the Y is called Fc. It has a hinge region at the arms of the Y connecting to the leg, where the antibody is flexible which helps them to bind with antigen at both antigen-binding sites. The carbohydrate present on Fc is only in IgG immunoglobulin helps them to be recognized by Fc receptors during complementary system activation.

Antigen binding site Fab Hing regions Disulfide bonds Carbohydrates FC Complement binding site

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