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Table 3-8 Assume that England and Spain can switch between producing cheese and producing bread at a constant rate. Labor Hou
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Answer #1

England can produce either a maximum of 12 cheese or 8 bread.

England's PPF is drawn below.

Bread Cheese

Since Cheese is measuring along the horizontal axis (i.e., x-axis) bread is measuring along the vertical axis (i.e., y - axis)

Slope of PPF = Change in good produced measure on Y axis / Change in good produced measure on X- axis.

Slope of PPF = (0-8) / (12-0)

Slope of PPF = -0.67

Slope of England's Production Possibilities Frontier would be -0.67.

Spain can produce either a maximum of 8 cheese or 4 bread.

Spain's PPF is drawn below.

Bread Cheese

Since Cheese is measuring along the horizontal axis (i.e., x-axis) bread is measuring along the vertical axis (i.e., y - axis)

Slope of PPF = Change in good produced measure on Y axis / Change in good produced measure on X- axis.

Slope of PPF = (0-4) / (8-0)

Slope of PPF = -0.5

Slope of Spain's Production Possibilities Frontier would be -0.5

Answer: Option (A)

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