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What are the essential assumptions behind the Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O) Theory?

What are the essential assumptions behind the Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O) Theory?

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The following are certain assumptions regarding the 2*2 Heckscher Ohlin model:-

It is assumed that there are two nations with two goods to trade (say good X and good Y) and two factors of production (capital and labour). The two nations use the same technology and same uniform factors of production to produce the goods. The tastes and preferences in both the countries are the same. Both have good X as labour intensive and good Y as capital intensive. Constant returns to scale is applicable to the production of both the goods in both the nations. There is perfect competition in the goods and factors market. Specialization in production is not complete. There also exists perfect mobility of factors of production within each country.

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