Question

Matching (put ONE correct letter next to the term in first column). I. pathology underlying why diuretics (meds that increase urination) are given in a person with heart failure A. decreased cardiac output kidneys sense this and increase renin as a compensatory response RAAS kicks in but its results exacerbate the problem. B. increased preload is almost always part of the heart failure picture II. mini-concept map that explains S&S of LHF III. person has chronic lung diseaselungs very stiff- pulmonary vascular resistance increases-RV struggles to push blood into the high pressure pulmonary system RV fails- back pressure eventually results in peripheral edema IV. clinical presentation of LHF one of the S&S associated with RHF C. D. right ventricular MI-myocardial tissue damage RV can't pump forward as well- back pressure accumulates- fluid eventually forced from veins of legs and feet into tissue (peripheral edema) E classic picture of cor pulmonale F. increases during heart failure because body is "frantically" trying to rid of fluid G. left ventricular MImyocardial tissue damage-LV can't pump forward as well back pressure accumulates- fluid eventually forced from capillaries of lungs into the alveoli (pulmonary edema) H. sound of air going through fluid in alveoli when there is pulmonary edema I. decrease systemic vascular resistance (SVR), a type of afterload, by giving vasodilating drugs J. classic pulmonary edema S&S of SOB, orthopnea, hemoptysis V. a treatment for a person with heart failure VI. jugular venous distention VII. main etiology of fluid overload in any kind of heart failure VIl. mini-concept map that explains S&S of RHF IX. BNP (B-type natriuretic peptide) X. explains crackles heard in lungs upon auscultation with a stethoscope

Answer 1

MATCH THE FOLLOWING

1.F.increases during hear failure becase body is franctically trying to rid of fluid.decreases fluid overload.

2.J.pulmonary odema,orthopnoea are main signs of LHF

3.E.these wi.l happen in cor pulmonale

4.g.pulmonary odema occur due to the excess collection of fluid in lung alveoli.

5.I.vasodilators can be used in heart failure.

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.H