inflation means sustained/constant increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.
Inflation reduces the purchasing power of each unit of nation's currency, which leads to increases in the prices of goods and services over time. Simply,it increases our cost of living and reduces our purchasing capacity.
As the price rises, a single unit of currency (let's assume- cash )loses it's value as it buys fewer goods and services than before. This loss of purchasing power impacts the general cost of living for the common public . It encourages spending/investing instead of saving; as cash and savings only lose value.The impact of inflation has on the time value of money is that it decreases the value of a dollar over time; which simultaneously affect our cash in hand and savings account.
So,inflation causes dollar denominated assets like cash and saving accounts to lose their real value.
Inflation causes dollar denominated assets like cash and savings accounts to lose their real value.
a foreign investor placing money in dollar denominated assets desires a 4% real rate of return. Global inflation is running about 3%, and the dollar is expected to decline against his or her home currency by 1.5% over the investment period. What is his or her minimum required rate of return?
What is the effect of an increase in the price level? The real value of dollar-denominated assets will rise. The aggregate expenditure line will shift upward. The equilibrium level of output demanded will rise. There will be upward movement along a particular aggregate demand curve. The aggregate demand curve will shift rightward.
Unanticipated inflation: Select one: a. arbitrarily "taxes" fixed-income groups b. increases the real value of savings c. increases the purchasing power of the dollar d. benefits lenders at the expense of borrowers e. does not affect lenders or borrowers
Suppose that Argentina's dollar-denominated external assets and liabilities are $20 billion and $80 billion, respectively, and its Argentine peso-denominated external assets and liabilities are each 50 billion pesos (P). Suppose further that Argentina fixes its exchange rate at P1.5 = $US1. What is the peso value of Argentina's total external wealth?
6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflation Suppose the nominal interest rate on savings accounts is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 5%. Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply. Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 5% to...
Sample Household Assets Assets Value Cash $500 Savings Account $4,800 IRA Account $6,500 Current Value of Stocks $5,000 Life Insurance $0 Value of Home $125,000 Other Real Estate $0 Automobile $6,400 Personal Property $3,900 Other Assets $0 1. What is the total amount of assets for this household? 2. What percentage of these assets is accounted for by the value of the home? Round off to the nearest whole number. Review this list of household liabilities to answer the questions...
Inflation erases the value of: Which one is true- a)Financial assets and financial liabilities. b)Financial assets, but not financial liabilities. c)Financial liabilities, but not financial assets. d)Real assets, but not financial assets.
2) Much like with deductibles, health savings accounts (HSAs) often reset at the end of ihe year. In oiher words, if you do noi spend overyihing in your HSA by the end of the year then you lose the money in the account. How would this influence the rate of elective procedures at the end of the year? Could this have any impact on non-elective procedures?
Real vs. Nominal Interest Rates. Suppose the nominal value of your savings increased from $5000 to $5350 between 2017 and 2018. 5. Calculate the annual nominal idterest rate that you earned on your savings. Suppose the CPl increased from 100 to 102 between 2017 and 2018. What is the growth rate of the real value of your savings? Suppose you had expected the inflation rate to be 1%. Compared to your expectation, are you better off or worse off a....
d) (5 points) If banks in Lebanon offer 7% annual return for accounts denominated in Lebanese lira but only 1% for dollar accounts. Then, what is the expected depreciation in Lebanese lira (against dollar)? Explain. e) (7.5 points) Suppose production technology A increased in Morocco by 10 percent. What happens to real exchange rate and nominal exchange rate between Morocco and Lebanon? Could you compare the magnitude of these changes in terms of percentage points? Assume Morocco and Lebanon are...