Which of the following explanations is consistent with the decline in productivity growth that followed the...
Which of the following explanations is consistent with the decline in productivity growth that followed the Great Recession?
Select one:
A. High levels of inflation following the Great Recession created too much uncertainty for firms, discouraging productivity-enhancing investments.
B. The Federal Reserve kept interest rates too high, stifling investments that would increase productivity.
C. Consumer demand following the Great Recession exceeded firms' capacity to satisfy that demand.
D. High levels of debt incurred prior to the Great Recession have hindered firms' ability to make productivity-enhancing investments.
Homework Answers
Answer: D
Great depression (GD) stayed for 10 years (1929 to 1939). This was the phase when firm faced huge monetary crisis. They took loans on that time for day-to-day running of the business.
Once the GD is over they did not able to invest freely which could increase productivity (such as purchasing of new machinery), because they had earlier debt-burden. Actually, the economy after GD was in the stage of recovery. It required few more years for stabilization.
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