The allyl cation C3H5+ has 2Pi electrons. Solving the Huckel MO secular equation yield E= {a+(sqrt2)*B,a,-(sqrt2)*B}
a) write the secular determinant
b) recalling that b,0, sketch the orbital energy diagram and fill in the Pi electrons. Indicate clearly which one is the HOMO and LUMO
c) in terms of a and B what does the HMO theory predict the HOMO-LUMO gap in allyl cation to be ?
d) what is the total energy of the molecule (in terms of a and b) ?
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The allyl cation C3H5+ has 2Pi electrons. Solving the Huckel MO secular equation yield E= {a+(sqrt2)*B,a,-(sqrt2)*B}...
Q 2(a) [70 Marks] The secular equations for describing the overlap of the four unhybridised p orbitals in butadiene (shown above) lead to a matrix of the form H11- ES ES12 H13- ES13H14-ES14 H21- ES21 H22- ES22 H23 - ES23 H24- ES24 H31- ES31 H32 - ES32 H33 - ES33 H34- ES34 41 - ES41 H42 - ES42 H43- ES43 H44- ES44 where Hy is the Hamiltonian integral for orbitals i and j and Sj is the overlap integral for...