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Sublimation can be an excellent technique for purifying a compound with which of the following specific characteristics? OA High vapor pressure at a temperature above its melting point B High vapor pressure at a temperature below its melting point O C Low vapor pressure at a temperature above its melting point OD Low vapor pressure at a temperature below its melting point
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Answer #1

On heating some substances directly change from solid state to gaseous state without the formation of liquid state. This process of conversion of solid to gas directly on heating is known as sublimation. Substances which show this property are - camphor, napthalene, etc,.

Sublimation can be used as a purification method when the substance is non volatile in nature and thus doesn't have high vapour pressure above its melting point or otherwise the substance will also come with the sublimed substance in the vapor state. If its vapor pressure is low above its melting point the amount of substance in the vapor state will be very less and thus we can get good percentage of purity.

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