In butanol there is alchohol group and hence the hydrogen which is attached to oxygen will form hydrogen bonding and hence the boiling point increases. Because the H-bonding is strong enough.
Now in diethyl ether there is no H bonding possible because O is not attached to any Hydrogen. Hence no H-bonding.
Hence the boiling point of butanol is more than diethyl ether.
7. Diethyl ether and 1-butanol are isomers their boiling points are very different. Explain why these...
lo (6 points) a. Why must ether used as solvent for the Grignard be scrupulously free of water or alcohol? b. 1-butanol, diethyl ether and pentane have close molecular weight but different boiling point, 1-butanol having the highest boiling point. Explain these observations
Describe the classification of alcohols; describe the boiling points and solubility of alcohols, phenols, and ethers. Classify each of the following alcohols as primary (1 degree), secondary (2 degree) or tertiary (3 degree); Classify each of the following alcohols as primary (1 degree)j, secondary (2 degree), or tertiary (3 degree): Predict the compound with the higher boiling point in each of the following pairs: a. ethane or methanol b. diethyl ether or 1-butanol c. 1-butanol or pentane Predict the compound...
1. Are dimethyl maleate and dimethyl fumarate constitutional isomers or geometric isomers? Explain. 2. Why are the melting points and boiling points different for dimethyl maleate and dimethyl fumarate? 3. What two methods could be used to purify the dimethyl fumarate?
Which of these structures have the same boiling points? Which of them have different boiling points? Please explain why they have the same or different boiling points. (CH₃ CH₃ CH₃ CH₂ CH3 a TH a Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha a H HH at 1- ci c— H H- ci ci- ai C14H CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 III IV
and explain why this is? 6.86. Ethanol, CH3 CH, OH (l), and dimethyl ether, CH3 OCH; (C), have the same compositional formula C2H60. By reference to forces between the molecules in samples of each, predict which has the higher boiling point.
1. (3 points) Label each pair of compounds as enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, identical or different. CN Co2H H2NOC CH3 NC H3C H2NOC CO2H ideuhical O HO-/ OH -OH HO- enantiomscs HO.. но OH 3. 1 constituhonal он isomirs 2. (4 points) Use the drawings of TLC plates to answer the Student A c9 Student B
The boiling points of t-butyl methyl ether (2-methoxy-2-methylpropane) and n-butyl methyl ether (1-methoxybutane) differ by 16 degrees (71 and 55 °C), even though they have the same molecular weight. Draw the two structures below: The boiling points of t-butyl methyl ether (2-methoxy-2-methylpropane) and n-butyl methyl ether (1- methoxybutane) differ by 16 degrees (71 and 55 °C), even though they have the same molecular weight. Draw the two structures below: Which compound has the higher boiling point and why? 1-methoxybutane has...
1. (6 pts) Provide two different syntheses for 1,1-diphenyl-1-butanol starting from a carbonyl compound and using a Grignard reagent. Synthetic Route 1: carbonyl Grignard reagent a) THE b) H30* work up 1,1-diphenyl-1-butanol Synthetic Route 2: carbonyl Grignard reagent a) THF b) H30* work up ОН 1.1-diphenyl-1-butanol 2. (3 pts) The use of Grignard reagents requires scrupulously dry aprotic solvents such as diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran. Please explain why the solvents need to be scrupulously dry. To support your reason, show...
pls help Testdents are trying to synthesize the same ether thatuned two different products Compounds A & B. 2 points) Gave stretures for compounds A&B. S a ints) Write mechanisms to account for the formation of each product. 0 Na Shorm o synthesis is the formation of 1. Na Compound A Bonnie's Sms Sannie Sie 2014 HONE? Compound B CO- Na Two students are trying to synthesize the same ether. But they obtained two different products Compounds A & B....
#11 Cis and trans isomers of alkenes A. have identical chemical formulas B. are stereoisomers C. are constitutional isomers A,. B, and C A and B #12 Diethyl ether and butanol have identical chemical formulas. How do their physical properties compare? they will be somewhat similar they will be identical they will be quite different this cannot be predicted #13 How many isomers (cis and trans) exist for 2-methyl-1-butene? four two one none #15 The reaction of cyclohexene with HBr...