Mean = 4
Standard deviation = sqrt variance = sqrt 2 = 1.4
(a) for x = 1
Z = 1-4/1.4 = - 2.14
The value for this z score according to z score table is 0.0162
Now, we know that to calculate the value for the x0, we will
Z score for x0 - z score for 1 = 0.4770
Value for Required z score - value of z score for - 2.14 = 0.4770
Value for Required z score - 0.0162 = 0.4770
Value for Required z score = 0.4770 + 0.0162
Value for Required z score = 0.4932
The z score is 0.02
For x = x0
Z = x0 - 4/1.4 = 0.02
0.02 = x0 - 4/1.4
0.028 = x0 - 4
X0 = 4.028
Similarly for (b) I'll do it shortly same as this
Now, the z score for the value of 0.3841 is - 0.29
X0 - 4/1.4 = - 0.29
X0 - 4 = - 0.406
X0 = 3.594
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