Briefly explain what is meant by the term efficiency continuum.
Efficiency Continuum means some markets being highly efficient and some being highly inefficient. It can also mean that within the same market, some companies’ stocks being highly efficient and other stocks being highly inefficient and others lie in between. There are no distinct level of efficiencies and there is a continuous decrease in the level of efficiency based on certain factors. The lower the information and trading costs, the more efficient the market. In developed countries, reliable information about firms is relatively cheap to obtain and trading is relatively cheap due to which these markets are relatively efficient.
explain what is meant by the term “economic efficiency.” From the standpoint of economic efficiency, is it a worthwhile goal to eliminate all pollution? 4.what is the “first theorem of welfare economics? “illustrate an efficient outcome for 2 individuals using the Edgeworth box diagram. Explain the conditions under which a market economy would be expected to achieve Pareto efficiency. Provide three examples of “market failure “that are relevant to environmental and natural resource economics.
what is meant by the continuum of institutional long term care. discuss the clinical services delivered by residential/personal care facilities, assisted living facilities and skilled nursing facilities.
Briefly explain what is meant by the term "fixed costs" and provide three examples of same. What determines a firm's level of fixed costs?
Briefly explain what is meant by the term "fixed costs" and provide three examples of same. What determines a firm's level of fixed costs
Briefly explain what is meant by the concept of “Filtering of Warnings”
Explain what is meant by the term "constructive delay"?
Briefly describe respiration in fishes. What adaptive mechanism increases efficiency? Diagram may help What is meant by "countercurrent flow" as it applies to fish gills? Compare the osmotic problem and mechanism of osmotic regulation in freshwater and marine bony fishes. Again diagrams may help.
What is meant by a “term premium”? What can explain such a premium? Is it a risk premium? Why or why not? In our “roll-over” model of bank liquidity provision, how does a positive term premium arise?
Explain what is meant by the term structure of interest rates. Explain the theoretical basis of an upward-sloping yield curve
Briefly explain what is meant by perfection standards. How might they affect a company's budgeting process?