Homework Answers
Answer 40: Option C is correct. The public debt will increase as the if government spending increases and taxes decreases as government revenue has been reduced.
Answer 30 : Option C is correct. The aggregate demand curve is slopes downward in part because as the price level falls the ability of household and firms to borrow cheaply increases as the level of price decrease than firms and household increases.
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Question 40 (1 point) ✓ Saved If government spending increases and taxes decrease: implicit liabilities will...
A decrease in the price level causes households to purchase more goods and services. This is...
A decrease in the price level causes households to purchase more goods and services. This is illustrated on the AD/AS model as a shift of the aggregate demand curve to the right. Select one: True False A realistic unemployment rate in the U.S. that corresponds with a real GDP growth rate of 0.5 percent growth would be a rate that is above 5 percent. Select one: True False Suppose a stock market crash makes people feel less wealthy. The decrease...
True or False: Indicate whether the following questions are true or false and then EXPLAIN why. 1. An increase in price expectations shifts the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left. 2. All expl...
True or False: Indicate whether the following questions are true or false and then EXPLAIN why. 1. An increase in price expectations shifts the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left. 2. All explanations for the upward slope of the short-run aggregate supply curve suppose that the quantity of output supplied increases when the actual price level exceeds the price level that was expected. 3. One reason the Aggregate Demand curve slopes downward is the real wealth effect: a decrease...
26. are The four components of planned aggregate expenditures a. Consumption, investment, inventories, and government purchases....
26. are The four components of planned aggregate expenditures a. Consumption, investment, inventories, and government purchases. b. Consumption, planned investment, unplanned changes in inventory, and exports. c. Consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports. d. Consumption, investment, exports and imports. 27. The aggregate demand (AD) curve slopes downward indicating that a. an increase in the general price level will reduce the aggregate quantity of goods and services demanded. b. an increase in the general price level will increase the aggregate...
Q 12 , 13, 14 * Deliberate changes in government expenditures and taxes to influence GDP...
Q 12 , 13, 14 * Deliberate changes in government expenditures and taxes to influence GDP A. are enacted by the Council of Economic Advisers. B. are examples of automatic fiscal policy because the politicians automatically respond. C. operate without time lags. D. are forms of discretionary fiscal policy. ----------------------------------------- The term "stagflation" refers to the situation when A. real GDP and the price level both rise because of an increase in aggregate demand. B. prices become stagnant and do...
1. If the economy is at full employment, increases in government spending: A) have a multiplier...
1. If the economy is at full employment, increases in government spending: A) have a multiplier effect on equilibrium output. B) have no effect on the aggregate price level. C) are primarily absorbed by price increases. D) reduce aggregate output. 2. Which of the following measures is NOT an example of discretionary fiscal policy? A) The unemployment compensation program pays out more money as unemployment rates rise. B) Tax rates are increased in the hope of slowing down the rate...
Suppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household...
Suppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending Initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy's multiplier is 4 a. If household wealth falls by 4 percent because of declining house values, and the real interest rate falls by 3 percentage points, in what direction and by how much will the aggregate demand curve...
9. Refer to the Figure13-2. If the economy were initially in equilibrium at r0 and E0...
9. Refer to the Figure13-2. If the economy were initially in equilibrium at r0 and E0 and the government removed import quotas, what would happen to the exchange rate? a. It would appreciate to E1. b. It would appreciate to E2. c. It would depreciate to E1. d. It would depreciate to E2. ____ 10. When a country experiences capital flight, which of the following best explains the effects? a. The interest rate falls because the demand for loanable funds shifts left....
18. If the federal government increases the dollar amount of Social Security benefit checks for the...
18. If the federal government increases the dollar amount of Social Security benefit checks for the elderly, then a. the consumption schedule will shift upward in the 45-degree line diagram. b. the aggregate demand curve will shift to the right in the aggregate demand aggregate supply curves diagram. c. the effect on the equilibrium real GDP will be the same as a cut in taxes. d. All of the above are correct. 19. The paradox of thrift is the notion...
Question 2 (1 point) A decrease in supply shifts the supply curve to the left. True...
Question 2 (1 point) A decrease in supply shifts the supply curve to the left. True False Question 4 (1 point) The equilibrium price is the same as the market-clearing price. True False Question 5 (1 point) When the market price is above the equilibrium price, the quantity of the good demanded exceeds the quantity supplied. True False Question 6 (1 point) Which of the following events must cause equilibrium price to fall? a) demand increases and supply decreases b)...
The concept of "comparative advantage" refers to the A) ability of one region to produce a...
The concept of "comparative advantage" refers to the A) ability of one region to produce a commodity at a lower opportunity cost than another region. O B) gains from international trade. O C) ability of one region to produce a commodity with less labour input than another region. O D) ability of one region to produce a commodity with fewer total inputs than another region. The increase in a nation's output and consumption that result from specializati trade are called...
26. are The four components of planned aggregate expenditures a. Consumption, investment, inventories, and government purchases. b. Consumption, planned investment, unplanned changes in inventory, and exports. c. Consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports. d. Consumption, investment, exports and imports. 27. The aggregate demand (AD) curve slopes downward indicating that a. an increase in the general price level will reduce the aggregate quantity of goods and services demanded. b. an increase in the general price level will increase the aggregate...
1. If the economy is at full employment, increases in government spending: A) have a multiplier effect on equilibrium output. B) have no effect on the aggregate price level. C) are primarily absorbed by price increases. D) reduce aggregate output. 2. Which of the following measures is NOT an example of discretionary fiscal policy? A) The unemployment compensation program pays out more money as unemployment rates rise. B) Tax rates are increased in the hope of slowing down the rate...
Suppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending Initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy's multiplier is 4 a. If household wealth falls by 4 percent because of declining house values, and the real interest rate falls by 3 percentage points, in what direction and by how much will the aggregate demand curve...
18. If the federal government increases the dollar amount of Social Security benefit checks for the elderly, then a. the consumption schedule will shift upward in the 45-degree line diagram. b. the aggregate demand curve will shift to the right in the aggregate demand aggregate supply curves diagram. c. the effect on the equilibrium real GDP will be the same as a cut in taxes. d. All of the above are correct. 19. The paradox of thrift is the notion...
Question 2 (1 point) A decrease in supply shifts the supply curve to the left. True False Question 4 (1 point) The equilibrium price is the same as the market-clearing price. True False Question 5 (1 point) When the market price is above the equilibrium price, the quantity of the good demanded exceeds the quantity supplied. True False Question 6 (1 point) Which of the following events must cause equilibrium price to fall? a) demand increases and supply decreases b)...
The concept of "comparative advantage" refers to the A) ability of one region to produce a commodity at a lower opportunity cost than another region. O B) gains from international trade. O C) ability of one region to produce a commodity with less labour input than another region. O D) ability of one region to produce a commodity with fewer total inputs than another region. The increase in a nation's output and consumption that result from specializati trade are called...
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