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A TV signal with a bandwidth of 6 MHz is transmitted using PCM. The number of...
Help!!! A information wave m(t) is transmitted using a 4-bit binary PCM system. A uniform quantizer...
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A information wave m(t) is transmitted using a 4-bit binary PCM system. A uniform quantizer is used to convert the sampled signal into a PCM bit stream. Assume a sampling rate of 2 times the Nyquist rate m(t) .5 0.5 2.5 Time (s) Figure 1: Intelligence signal m(). Determine 1. Determine the quantized sample value and its respective PCM sequence for the following samples: 2Ts, 3Ts and 4Ts 2. What bandwidth would be required to transmit this PCM signal?...
Pulse Coded Modulation (PCM)
A TV signal (Audio and Video) has bandwidth of 4.5 MHz. The signal is sampled,quantized and binary-coded to obtain PCM signal.(a) Determine the sampling rate if the signal is to be sampled at a rate 20% above the Nyquist rate.(b) If the sample are quantized into 1024 levels, determine the number of binary pulse required to encode each sample.(c) Determine the binary pulse rate (bit per second) of the binary-coded signal and minimum bandwidth required to transmit this signal
The information in an analog signal voltage waveform is to be transmitted over a PCM system...
The information in an analog signal voltage waveform is to be
transmitted over a PCM system with an accuracy of 0.1 % full scale
accuracy . The analog voltage waveform has a bandwidth of 100 Hz
and an amplitude range of-10 to10 Volts. (a) Determine the minimum
sampling rate required (b) Determine the number of bits in each PCM
word. (c) Determine the minimum bit rate required in the PCM
system. (d) Determine the minimum absolute channel bandwidth
required for...
5.2-1 A compact dise (CD) records audio signals digitlly by using PCM. Let the au bandwidth...
5.2-1 A compact dise (CD) records audio signals digitlly by using PCM. Let the au bandwidth be 15 kHz. (a) If the Nyquist samples are uniformly quantized into L 65,5 (b) If the audio signal has average power of 0.1 W and peak voltage of 1 V, find the resulting (c) Determine the number of binary digits per second (bit/s) required to encode the audico (d) For practical reasons discussed in the text, signals are sampled at a rate well...
A video signal has bandwidth of 4 MHz. This signal is sampled, quantized, and binary encoded...
A video signal has bandwidth of 4 MHz. This signal is sampled, quantized, and binary encoded using the PCM technique. The video signal amplitude is uniformly distributed in the range (-2, 2). If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate and quantized into 512 levels: (a) Determine the bit rate. (b) Determine the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio. (©) If the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio must be increased by a factor of 16, how you can achieve that? Will this affect the bit rate?...
(5) A PCM system encodes samples using an 8-bit ADC. In the case of peak signal...
(5) A PCM system encodes samples using an 8-bit ADC. In the case of peak signal amplitude, estimate the signal to quantization noise ratio in dB (6) The output SQNR of a 10-bit PCM was found to be insufficient at 30 dB. To achieve the desired SQNR of 42 dB, an increase to the number of quantization levels was needed. Determine the fractional increase in the transmission bandwidth required. (7) A signal x(t) band-limited to 3kHz is sampled at a...
Question 1 A given message signal, x (t), with bandwidth of 5 kHz, power of Watts,...
Question 1 A given message signal, x (t), with bandwidth of 5 kHz, power of Watts, and Tmaz 1 V, will be transmitted using a PCM system. If sampling is done at the Nyquist rate and a uniform quantizer with 32 levels is employed (a) What is the resulting SQNR? (b) What is the resulting bit rate?
2. (a) (5 points) Determine the minimum cable bandwidth needed to transmit a PCM signal of...
2. (a) (5 points) Determine the minimum cable bandwidth needed to transmit a PCM signal of bandwidth 200 Hz. The maximum acceptable error in sample amplitudes is 0.25% of the peak signal amplitude. The sampling rate must be at least the Nyquist rate. Solution:
2) An analog video signal with a bandwidth of 5 MHz. is sampled at one and...
2) An analog video signal with a bandwidth of 5 MHz. is sampled at one and half times the Nyquist rate. The signal is then quantized using a uniform quantizer. The resulting output is then sent over a channel with a bandwidth of 94 MHz. using binary PAM with a raised cosine pulse with a roll-off factor of α = 0.25 a) Find the maximum number of quantiozation levels possible (2 Marks) b) Find the resulting Signal-to-Quantization-Noise Ratio (make any...
Answer all parts and show all steps please. 3323 Modern Digital and Analog Communication Question A...
Answer all parts and show all steps please.
3323 Modern Digital and Analog Communication Question A compact disc (CD) records audio signals digitally by using PCM. Assume that the audio signal bandwidth equals 15 kHz (a) If signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate and the samples are uniformly digitized into L 65,536 levels and then binary-coded, determine the number of bits required to encode a sample (b) If the audio signal has average power of 0.1 W and a...
Help!!!
A information wave m(t) is transmitted using a 4-bit binary PCM system. A uniform quantizer is used to convert the sampled signal into a PCM bit stream. Assume a sampling rate of 2 times the Nyquist rate m(t) .5 0.5 2.5 Time (s) Figure 1: Intelligence signal m(). Determine 1. Determine the quantized sample value and its respective PCM sequence for the following samples: 2Ts, 3Ts and 4Ts 2. What bandwidth would be required to transmit this PCM signal?...
The information in an analog signal voltage waveform is to be
transmitted over a PCM system with an accuracy of 0.1 % full scale
accuracy . The analog voltage waveform has a bandwidth of 100 Hz
and an amplitude range of-10 to10 Volts. (a) Determine the minimum
sampling rate required (b) Determine the number of bits in each PCM
word. (c) Determine the minimum bit rate required in the PCM
system. (d) Determine the minimum absolute channel bandwidth
required for...
5.2-1 A compact dise (CD) records audio signals digitlly by using PCM. Let the au bandwidth be 15 kHz. (a) If the Nyquist samples are uniformly quantized into L 65,5 (b) If the audio signal has average power of 0.1 W and peak voltage of 1 V, find the resulting (c) Determine the number of binary digits per second (bit/s) required to encode the audico (d) For practical reasons discussed in the text, signals are sampled at a rate well...
A video signal has bandwidth of 4 MHz. This signal is sampled, quantized, and binary encoded using the PCM technique. The video signal amplitude is uniformly distributed in the range (-2, 2). If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate and quantized into 512 levels: (a) Determine the bit rate. (b) Determine the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio. (©) If the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio must be increased by a factor of 16, how you can achieve that? Will this affect the bit rate?...
(5) A PCM system encodes samples using an 8-bit ADC. In the case of peak signal amplitude, estimate the signal to quantization noise ratio in dB (6) The output SQNR of a 10-bit PCM was found to be insufficient at 30 dB. To achieve the desired SQNR of 42 dB, an increase to the number of quantization levels was needed. Determine the fractional increase in the transmission bandwidth required. (7) A signal x(t) band-limited to 3kHz is sampled at a...
Question 1 A given message signal, x (t), with bandwidth of 5 kHz, power of Watts, and Tmaz 1 V, will be transmitted using a PCM system. If sampling is done at the Nyquist rate and a uniform quantizer with 32 levels is employed (a) What is the resulting SQNR? (b) What is the resulting bit rate?
2. (a) (5 points) Determine the minimum cable bandwidth needed to transmit a PCM signal of bandwidth 200 Hz. The maximum acceptable error in sample amplitudes is 0.25% of the peak signal amplitude. The sampling rate must be at least the Nyquist rate. Solution:
2) An analog video signal with a bandwidth of 5 MHz. is sampled at one and half times the Nyquist rate. The signal is then quantized using a uniform quantizer. The resulting output is then sent over a channel with a bandwidth of 94 MHz. using binary PAM with a raised cosine pulse with a roll-off factor of α = 0.25 a) Find the maximum number of quantiozation levels possible (2 Marks) b) Find the resulting Signal-to-Quantization-Noise Ratio (make any...
Answer all parts and show all steps please.
3323 Modern Digital and Analog Communication Question A compact disc (CD) records audio signals digitally by using PCM. Assume that the audio signal bandwidth equals 15 kHz (a) If signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate and the samples are uniformly digitized into L 65,536 levels and then binary-coded, determine the number of bits required to encode a sample (b) If the audio signal has average power of 0.1 W and a...
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