3. Organizational tasks are often carried out by groups. Therefore, a good understanding and management of...
3. Organizational tasks are often carried out by groups. Therefore, a good understanding and management of group dynamics can increase the chance of organizational success. (a) discuss the factors affecting group cohesiveness and explain how each of them would affect group cohesiveness. (18 marks)
(b)Explain the relationship between group cohesiveness, performance norms and group performance. (8 marks)
Homework Answers
Factors affecting group cohesiveness are:
1. Similarity of group members: Individuals who are similar in background, race, attitudes, values etc generally have a positive effect on the group.
2. Entry Difficulty: If the entry of people is difficult, the group tends to be more elite and the members feel prestigious to be a part of such group.
3. Group Size: Small groups are more united then large groups.
b. It is seen the cohesion brings performance & performance brings unity (cohesion).therefore, both cohesion & performance are directly related.
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