Question

Several years ago a survey showed that the percent of drivers wearing seat belt was 87%....

Several years ago a survey showed that the percent of drivers wearing seat belt was 87%. A resarcher thought that the percent had decreased recently and conducted an hypothesis test. The null hypothesis was rejected. Which of the following is the correct conclusion?

  • There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of drivers wearing seat belts while driving has decreased
  • There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of drivers wearing seat belts has remainde the same.
  • This is sufficient evidence to conclude that the precent of drivers wearing seat belts has decreased
  • The is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of drivers wearing seat belts has remained the same,
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Answer #1

The null hypothesis is

H​​​​​​0​​​​​ : P = 0.87

The alternative hypothesis H​​​​​​1​​​​​ is

H​​​​1: P < 0.87

( percentage of drivers wearing seat belt has decreased )

Here the null hypothesis is rejected .

Conclusion : This is sufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of drivers wearing seat belts has decreased.

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