We have a diatomic ideal gas with a y of 5/2. It starts with an initial...
We have a diatomic ideal gas with a y of 5/2. It starts with an initial pressure of 1kPa, an initial temperature of 100 K, and an initial volume of 10 m^3
a) The gas undergoes an adiabatic compression, halving its volume. What is its new pressure?
b) What was the work done?
c) What was the heat flow?
d) Now, keeping pressure constant, heat is put into the gas, doubling the volume. How much heat is added?
e) What is the change in internal energy?
Homework Answers
a)P2=P1*(V1/V2)^gamma=1000*(2)^(3.5/2.5)=2639Pa
b)W=-y*PV1*((P2/P1)^((gamma-1)/gamma)=-2.5*1000*10*((2639/1000)^((1.4-1)/1.4)-1)=-7988J
c)Heat flow=0 (adiabatic process)
d)Change in internal energy=nCv*(T2-T1)=2.5nR(T2-T1)=2.5P2(V2-V1)=2.5*2639*10=65975J
Work done=P2*(V2-V1)=26390J
Heat added=W+U=92365J
Add Answer to:
We have a diatomic ideal gas with a y of 5/2. It starts with an
initial...
An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure...
An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure and volume are 1.8 atm and 0.60 m3. It's final pressure is 2.0 atm. How much work is done by the gas? Numbern Units? 10130
Now consider a sample of 1 mole of a diatomic ideal gas that is initially at...
Now consider a sample of 1 mole of a diatomic ideal gas that is initially at a temperature of 265 kelvin and volume of .2 m^3. The gas first undergoes an isobaric expansion, such that its temperature increases by 120 kelvin. It then undergoes an adiabatic expansion so that its final volume is .360 m^3 a) What is the initial pressure of the gas, in kPa? b) What is the total heat transfer, Q, to the gas, in J? c)...
An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure...
An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure and volume are 1.8 atm and 0.40 m3. It's final pressure is 2.7 atm. How much work is done by the gas? NumberTT-2.50 Units the tolerance is +/-2% Open Show Work Click if you would like to Show Work for this question:
2 sig fig - Your answer is partially correct. An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but...
2 sig fig
- Your answer is partially correct. An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure and volume are 1.3 atm and 0.2 m". It's final pressure is 2.6 atm. How much work is done by the gas Number i -3.3E4 Units
Consider 0.05 mol of diatomic Oxygen in a container with initial volume 1 L and initial...
Consider 0.05 mol of diatomic Oxygen in a container with initial volume 1 L and initial pressure 1 atm. The Oxygen undergoes an adiabatic compression until its final pressure is 3 atm. Assume that the two rotational degrees of freedom are active, but the vibrational degrees are frozen out i) What is the final volume of the gas? ii) Calculate the work done on the gas and the heat added during this process. iii) What is the change in the...
A Carnot cycle is conducted using an ideal diatomic gas. Initially, the gas is at temperature...
A Carnot cycle is conducted using an ideal diatomic gas. Initially, the gas is at temperature 25C., pressure of 100KPa and volume of 0.01m3. The system is then compressed isothermally to a volume 0.002m3. From that point, the gas undergoes an adiabatic compression ( with gamma= 1.4), until the volume further reduces to 0.001m3. After that, the system goes an isothermal expansion process to a point where the pressure of the system is 263.8KPa. Then the system continues the cycle...
7.5) A 1.15 -mol quantity of monatomic ideal gas undergoes the following cyclic process. The gas...
7.5) A 1.15 -mol quantity of monatomic ideal gas undergoes the
following cyclic process. The gas starts at point a at STP. It
expands isothermally to point b, where the volume is 2.2 times its
original volume. Next, heat is removed while keeping the volume
constant and reducing the pressure. Finally, the gas undergoes
adiabatic compression, returning to point a.
a. Calculate the pressures at b and c. (answers in Pa)
**Find the volumes at a and b first.
**Use...
In this problem you are to consider an adiabaticexpansion of an ideal diatomic gas, which means...
In this problem you are to consider an adiabaticexpansion of an ideal diatomic gas, which means that the gas expands with no addition or subtraction of heat. Assume that the gas is initially at pressure p0, volume V0, and temperature T0. In addition, assume that the temperature of the gas is such that you can neglect vibrational degrees of freedom. Thus, the ratio of heat capacities is γ=Cp/CV=7/5. Note that, unless explicitly stated, the variable γ should not appear in...
A system of diatomic ideal gas is in an initial state such that the pressure is...
A system of diatomic ideal gas is in an initial state such that the pressure is 69.0 kPa and the volume occupied by the gas is 6.00 L. The system then experiences a compression at constant temperature that raises the pressure to 165 kPa. (a) Calculate the final volume occupied by the gas. __L (b) Calculate the work done by the gas in this process. (Include the sign of the value in your answer.) __J Please show all work!
1 mole, n=1, of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the following process: It starts in the...
1 mole, n=1, of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the
following process: It starts in the state(Po, Vo). It expands
isobarically to the state(Po, 5Vo). It is heated at constant
volume(isochorically) to (7Po, 5Vo)
A.) Plot this on a PV diagram
B.) What is the temperature difference between the initial and the
final state?
C.) What is the internal energy change?
D.) What is the total heat flow into the gas?
1 mole , n l, of an idcal monatomic...
An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure and volume are 1.8 atm and 0.60 m3. It's final pressure is 2.0 atm. How much work is done by the gas? Numbern Units? 10130
An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure and volume are 1.8 atm and 0.40 m3. It's final pressure is 2.7 atm. How much work is done by the gas? NumberTT-2.50 Units the tolerance is +/-2% Open Show Work Click if you would like to Show Work for this question:
2 sig fig
- Your answer is partially correct. An ideal diatomic gas, with rotation but no oscillation, undergoes an adiabatic compression. Its initial pressure and volume are 1.3 atm and 0.2 m". It's final pressure is 2.6 atm. How much work is done by the gas Number i -3.3E4 Units
Consider 0.05 mol of diatomic Oxygen in a container with initial volume 1 L and initial pressure 1 atm. The Oxygen undergoes an adiabatic compression until its final pressure is 3 atm. Assume that the two rotational degrees of freedom are active, but the vibrational degrees are frozen out i) What is the final volume of the gas? ii) Calculate the work done on the gas and the heat added during this process. iii) What is the change in the...
1 mole, n=1, of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the
following process: It starts in the state(Po, Vo). It expands
isobarically to the state(Po, 5Vo). It is heated at constant
volume(isochorically) to (7Po, 5Vo)
A.) Plot this on a PV diagram
B.) What is the temperature difference between the initial and the
final state?
C.) What is the internal energy change?
D.) What is the total heat flow into the gas?
1 mole , n l, of an idcal monatomic...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
By applying what you know about Grignard reagents and the
mechanism by which benzoic acid is...
asked 8 minutes ago -
For thermoplastics, explain the effects of increasing of each of
the following properties on a polymer’s...
asked 9 minutes ago -
Make a menu for the user to use in python 3 that can search and
replace...
asked 30 seconds ago -
1) An aqueous solution contains 0.280 M
NaHS and 0.128 M
H2S.
The pH of this...
asked 15 minutes ago -
Situational Leadership
is based on interplay of all of the following except:
The amount of guidance...
asked 16 minutes ago -
Consider the following problem: given n positive integers,
separate them into two groups such that adding...
asked 19 minutes ago -
Briefly discuss the following statements:
2.1 A partner never has the right to claim compensation for...
asked 22 minutes ago -
If a bond has an annual probability of default of 6%, 10% and
12% in years...
asked 31 minutes ago -
Let X be normally distributed with mean μ = 10 and standard
deviation σ = 6....
asked 35 minutes ago -
You're examining some of the tiny printing on one of the newer
twenty-dollar bills. A 1.5...
asked 40 minutes ago -
Discuss several common sources of secondary data coming from
government sources.
asked 43 minutes ago -
This is a basic java program where you convert units using only
loops, control statements and...
asked 43 minutes ago