4. RWI 4.5.13). Suppose that the sequence (xn) satisfies n 1,2,.. X2ax.1 + bx and that...
Suppose that a sequence {Zn} satisfies Izn+1-Znl < 2-n for all n e N. Prove that {z.) is Cauchy. Is this result true under the condition Irn +1-Fml < rt Let xi = 1 and xn +1 = (Zn + 1)/3 for all n e N. Find the first five terms in this sequence. Use induction to show that rn > 1/2 for all n and find the limit N. Prove that this sequence is non-increasing, convergent,
Problem 2 Show that if the sequence of numbers (an)n-1 satisfies Inlan) < oo, then the series In ancos(nx) converges uniformly on [0, 27). This means, the partial sums Sn(x) = ) ancos(nx) define a sequence of functions {sn} = that converges uniformly on [0, 271]. Hint: First show that the sequence is Cauchy with respect to || · ||00.
4. Show that the sequence defined by a=2 An+1- 3-an satisfies () < an < 2 and is decreasing. Deduce that the sequence is convergent and find its limit.
4. Suppose (fr)nen is a sequence of functions on [0, 1] such that each fn is differentiable on (0,1) and f(x) < 1 for all x € (0,1) and n e N. (a) If (fn (0))nen converges to a number A, prove that lim sup|fn(x) = 1+|A| for all x € [0, 1]. n-too : (b) Suppose that (fr) converges uniformly on [0, 1] to a function F : [0, 1] + R. Is F necessarily differentiable on (0,1)? If...
g(x?)dx for "all" functions g: R R . Suppose that a random variable X satisfies E (g(X) = ")= ' What is P (= < x < )
1. Let {n} be a sequence of non negative real numbers, and suppose that limnan = 0 and 11 + x2 + ... + In <oo. lim sup - n-00 Prove that the sequence x + x + ... + converges and determine its limit. Hint: Start by trying to determine lim supno Yn. What can you say about lim infn- Yn? 3 ) for all n Expanded Hint: First, show that given any e > 0 we have (...
Suppose that functions fn : [0, 1] → R, for n = 1,2. . . ., are continuous and f : [0, 1] → R is also continuous. Show that fn → f uniformly if and only if fn(xn) → f(x) whenever xn → x. Suppose that functions fn : [0, 1] → R, for n = 1,2. . . ., are continuous and f : [0, 1] → R is also continuous. Show that fn → f uniformly if...
(b) Suppose that en is a sequence such that 0 <In < 2011 for all n e N. Does lim an exist? If it exists, prove it. If not, give a counterexample. (c) Suppose that in is a sequence such that 0 < < 21 for all n E N.Does lim exist? If it exists, prove it. If not, give a counterexample. 20
6.1.10. Let X1, X2..... Xn be a random sample from a N(0,0%) distribution, where o? is fixed but-X <O<O. (a) Show that the mle ofis X. (b) If is restricted by 0 < < oc, show that the mie of 8 is 8 = max{0,X}.
(x-2) 5. a) Let S Prove that s? Po? n-1 b) Consider a sequence of random variables {Xn} with pdf, fx, (x) = xht where 1<x<. Obtain Fx (2) and hence find the limiting distribution of X, as noo. c) Consider a random sample of size n from Fx (x) = where - <I<0. Find the limiting distribution of Yn as n + if (a)' = n max{X1, X2, X3,...,xn). and X(n) [17 marks]