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{ <N> : L(M) contains a string starting with a). Rice's theorem can be F 20, L used to prove that LD. T L(M2) >. Rice's theorem can be used to prove T F 21. L that L D. <M,, M2> L(M,) 22. L-( <M,M> : L(M) = L(M2) }, and R is a mapping reduction function from H to L. It is possible that R retur a TM. T F ns <M#>, where M # is the string encoding...
2. Let L-M M): M is a Turing machine that accepts at least two binary strings. a) Define the notions of a recognisable language and an undecidable language. [5 marks [5 marks] b) Is L Turing-recognisable? Justify your answer with an informal argument. c) Prove that L is undecidable. (Hint: use Rice's theorem.) [20 marks] 20 marks] d) Bonus: Justify with a formal proof your answer to b). 2. Let L-M M): M is a Turing machine that accepts at...
true/false 21 Uncountable infinity (for example, the cardinality of the real numbers). No Countable infinity (for example, the cardinality of the integers) ? All strings over the alphabet ?. CFG Context-free Grammar CFL Context-free Language L(G) The language generated by a CFG G. L(M) The language accepted by the automaton M. PDA Pushdown Automaton/Automata ISI The cardinality of set S. For example, I01 -o, and if S is an infinite set, ISI could be No or J1 L <M> L(M)...
2. Let L = {hMi: M is a Turing machine that accepts at least two binary strings}. a) Define the notions of a recognisable language and an undecidable language. [5 marks] b) Is L Turing-recognisable? Justify your answer with an informal argument. [5 marks] c) Prove that L is undecidable. (Hint: use Rice’s theorem.) [20 marks] d) Bonus: Justify with a formal proof your answer to b). [20 marks] 2. Let L-M M): M is a Turing machine that accepts...
Help me answer this question plz! 4. Let L = { (A) M is a Turing machine that accepts more than one string } a) Define the notions of Turing-recognisable language and undecidable language. b) Is L Turing-recognisable? Justify your answer with an informal argument. c) Justify with a formal proof your answer to b) d) Prove that L is undecidable. (Hint: use Rice's theorem.) e) Modify your answer to b) when instead of L you have the language Ln...
L = {<M,s> : M rejects ss, but accepts exactly two other strings ending in s} . Prove that L ∉ D using a reduction from H; do not use Rice's theorem.
E={a,b,c,d}, L = {anbmchdm : n, m 2 0}. For example, s = aabccd e L because the symbols are in Unicode order, and #a(s) = #c(s), #(s) #c(s), #b(s) = #a(s); ac e L for the same reason; s = abcdd & L because #b(s) #a(s); and acbd & L beause the symbols are not in Unicode order. Prove that L & CFLs using the CF pumping theorem, starting by defining w such we Land |w| 2 k. Remember...
roblem 18 [15 points Consider the Turing M (Q,E, T,6,4, F), such that 16 g transition set (d) Write a regular expresion that defitves L. fsuch a regular expression does mot exist, prove it Answer: E, N,t,1, R (M has an one-way infinite tape (infinite to the right only.) B is the designated blank symbol. M accepts by final state.) Let L be the set of strings which M accepts Let LR be the set of strings which M rejects....
ered of 1.00 L LE stion C 1 m B D d A E F L-3.6 m d-2.5 m F = 977 N pulley radius = 0.5 m Determine the components of the support reactions at A and at E.
cion F(x)a On R1o-13 b)l prove toatis d: Peent able at o e thot fis not differeiable ot - DeGinition of "differatiable at c. Se funcion imi lassas eeded e functions with all