Question A1 A single tank process has first order dynamics. When the inlet flow rate is...
Q.3(a) Transfer function model of a plant is, G(s) The controller is Ge(s)-K, where K is a constant. Find the value of K such that steady-state error for unit ramp input is 0.1. Find the gain margin and the phase mar gin (6 marks) (b) What are the effects on gain margin, phase margin and steady-state error, if the gain K is increased? (3 marks (c) Can the closed loop be unstable if the controller of Q.3(a) is implemented digi...
1. Consider a single tank for flow rate control and water level regulation. A single tank subject to the pump dynamics can be modeled as follows Tank dynamics: h.-le,-4M h, -e-eyh.), Pump dynamics: Q,-1(av,-0) Pump dynamics: Q,--(av,-Q.) Tank dynamics: where the parameters are defined as follows: h :water level c: valve resistance r: time constant S,: water tank area Q,: supplied flow rate a: voltage scaling factor ,: applied control input voltage (all the coefficients are positive) (A). Please apply...
Consider a two-tank system, where x, is the level of the first tank, and x2 is the level of the second tank. This dynamic system is described by the -xj-x2. The output to be Q4. following model: dt controlled is the level of the second tank. (a)Write down the state-space model in matrix form. Verify the 20% (b)Design a state feedback controller so that the closed-loop poles are 25% controllability of the system located at -3 and -4 (c) The...
Problem 3 (25%): The closed-loop system has the block diagram shown below. Controlle Process Sensor s + l (a) (5%) Sketch the root locus of the closed-loop system. (b) (5%) Determine the range of K that the closed-loop system is stable. (c) (5%) Find the percentage of overshoot and the steady state error due to a unit step input of the open loop system process. (d) (5%) Find the steady-state error due to a unit step input of the closed-loop...
show steps please 10 A second-order open-loop system with transfer function G(s) = is to be $2+45+10 controlled with unity negative feedback. (a) Derive the error transfer functions E(s) of the closed-loop system subjected to a unit step input, when using a P controller and a PI controller, respectively, in terms P control gain kp, and PI control gains kp and ki, respectively. [7] (b) Determine the steady-state errors in (a). Briefly comment on the differences in control performance by...
yUCni ias the block diagram shown below. Controller Process Sensor (a) (5%) Sketch the root locus of the closed-loop system. (b) (5%) Determine the range of K that the closed-loop system is stable. (c) (5%) Find the percentage of overshoot and the steady state error due to a unit step input of the open loop system process. (d) (5%) Find the steady-state error due to a unit step input of the closed-loop syste as a function of the design parameter...
Question 2 a) The following diagram show a liquid-level storage tank with q, and qi is the inlet and outlet volumetric flow rate of the tank. Ri is the resistance valve whereas Hi is the liquid level of the tank. Find the transfer function relating change in level, Qi', to the changes in flow rate into the tank, Q' (State your assumption) (10 marks) b) An electrically heated process is known to exhibit second order dynamics. The heater input change...
Question 3 a) Reduce the block diagram in Figure 3 to a single block with the overall tra (10 marks) function. H2(s) Figure 3: A block diagram comprising multiple subsystems and controllers b) For the system in Figure 4, assume that the plant has the following transfer function: If the controller in Figure 4 is proportional-only, determine the following: (2 marks) i) The system type. i) The steady-state error, es, if the reference signal, R(s) is a unit step input....
A tank has an inlet flow of 20 LPM and steady height inside the tank is 1 m. Assuming the area of the tank as 1 sq. m, determine the valve resistance, if the outflow is a linear function of the tank height. If the transfer function is a first order, find the process gain and time constant. a) Determine the change in the tank level with a step change in input of 20%. b) Determine the change in the...
[7] Sketch the root locus for the unity feedback system whose open loop transfer function is K G(s) Draw the root locus of the system with the gain Kas a variable. s(s+4) (s2+4s+20) Determine asymptotes, centroid, breakaway point, angle of departure, and the gain at which root locus crosses ja-axis. A control system with type-0 process and a PID controller is shown below. Design the [8 parameters of the PID controller so that the following specifications are satisfied. =100 a)...