Question

On January 1, 2018, Hoosier Company purchased $944,000 of 10% bonds at face value. The bond...

On January 1, 2018, Hoosier Company purchased $944,000 of 10% bonds at face value. The bond market value was $987,000 on December 31, 2018.

Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entry on December 31, 2018, to properly value the bonds assuming the bonds are classified as: (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

  1. Trading securities.
  2. Securities available for sale.
  3. Held-to-maturity securities.
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Answer #1
No. Particulars Debit Credit
1 Bonds $944,000
Cash $944,000
(being bonds purchased)
Fair value adjustment $43,000
Net unrealized holding gain and loss (987000 - 944000) $43,000
(Being unrealized gain recorded)
2 Fair value adjustment $43,000
Net unrealized holding gain and loss $43,000
(Being unrealized gain recorded)
3 Investment in bonds $987,000
Discount on bond investment $43,000
Cash $944,000
(being bonds purchased on discount)
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