30 Assume the economy in in general equilibrium (where the AD intersects both the LRAS and...
Figure:
AD–AS
Refer to Figure: AD–AS. Assume that the economy
is in long-run equilibrium. If the Federal Reserve were to lower
the targeted federal funds rate we would most likely expect:
there will be a downward movement along the aggregate demand
curve AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will stay unchanged at
AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD3.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD2.
LRAS Aggregate price level SRAS AD, AD AD, Y₂ YpY, Real GDP
The graphs illustrate an initial equilibrium for the economy. Suppose that oil prices temporarily decrease Use the graphs to show the new positions of aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) in both the short run and the long run, as well as the short-run and long-run equilibriums resulting from this change. Then, indicate what happens to the price level and GDP in the short run and in the long run. Short-run graph Long-run graph...
The graphs illustrate an initial equilibrium for the economy. Suppose that the stock market broadly decreases. Use the graphs to show the new positions of aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) in both the short run and the long run, as well as the short-run and long-run equilibriums resulting from this change. Then, indicate what happens to the price level and GDP in the short run and in the long run. Short-run graph Long-run...
New LRAS, SRAS, and AD lines in the graph for the next
year:
Price level The following graph shows an economy in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. All the usual assumptions of the dynamic demand and supply model hold Firms and workers expect there to be a decline in the inflation rate in the coming year LRAS, SRAS Use the line tool to draw three lines 1) the new LRAS, 2) the new SRAS, and 3) the new AD line in the...
Figure 16-1 Price level LRAS SRAS D AD AD AD Real GDP Refer to Figure 16-1. Suppose the economy is in short-run equilibrium above potential GDP and automatic stabilizers move the economy back to long-run equilibrium. Using the static AD- AS model in the figure above, this would be depicted as a movement from OD to C Eto A. B to A A to E. Cto B.
LRAS SRAS Price level AD Real GDP Goods and services market If the economy were operating at point a in Figure 10-8, the real rate of interest would tend to decrease and move the economy toward point b. increase and move the economy toward pointc. increase and move the economy toward point b. decrease and move the economy toward pointc.
The accompanying graph illstrates an economy in long-run equilibrium which is denoted by point FiR Suppose a new technology is discovered which increases productivity. In the graph, demonstrate how the economy moves to its new long-run equilibrium by shifting the appropriate curves and placing point ELR at the new long- run equilibrium. LRAS SRAS LR In the long run, the aggregate price level decreases and real GDP (aggregate output) AD increases. Real GDP
Assume that the US economy is initially at equilibrium with the intersection of AD curve, LRAS curve and SRAS curve. Explain, using diagram, how a boom in the stock market will affect the initial equilibrium and the following macroeconomics variables: Output, Price, and employment. Using the diagram explain how the Fed should respond to this situation in order to stabilize output and employment.
Por CPI LRAS, SRAS, AD AD, AD Y, Үр Ү, Yor Real GDP Suppose the economy is producing the output level Yp, and a positive demand shock shifts the AD, curve to AD2. The economy now has __ A. a recessionary gap and expansionary fiscal policy can close the gap. B. an inflationary gap and expansionary fiscal policy can close the gap. C. a recessionary gap and contractionary fiscal policy can close the gap. D. an inflationary gap and contractionary...
LRAS In the graph to the right illustrating the AD-AS model, assume the economy was in equilibrium at point E1. Then, assume there was a decline in spending on new houses. Where does short-run equilibrium occur? Where does long-run equilibrium occur? 1.) Using the point drawing tool, plot the point that represents short-run equilibrium. Label this point E2. Price level, P. SRAS a SRAS2E1 2.) Using the point drawing tool, plot the point that represents long-run equilibrium. Label this point...