What are two most important fields in the header of IP datagram?
The two most important fields in the header of IP datagram is of course the source address and the destination address. Apart from these two, other key fields are: TTL (Time to live), Protocol, Header checksum, Flags.
An IP datagram has arrived with the following information in the header(hex): 45000054 00030000 2006... A.) What is the header size? B.) Are there any options in the packet? C.)What is the size of the data? D.)Is the packet fragmented? E.)How many more routers can the packet travel to? F.)What is the protocol number of the payload being carried by the packet?
4. (20%) PC1 sends a 1,500 octet datagram (20-byte header and 1,480 bytes of data, IP ID = 677 to PC2 through the routers R1 and R2. The corresponding MTUs are given in the following diagram. Please show the information about IP packet identification, total packet length, IP flag bit Mand fragment offset in the IP header of each fragmented IP packet. R1 R2 MTU=1500 bytes MTU=1500 bytes PC1 MTU=500 bytes PC2 Fragment #1 Fragment #2 Fragment #2 Fragment ID...
An IP datagram has arrived with the following information in the header (hexadecimal): 46 00 00 70 00 05 01 00 18 06 00 00 7C 4E 03 02 B4 0E 0F 02 a. Are there any options? If so how many? b. Is the packet fragmented? c. What is the size of the data? d. Is a checksum used? e. How many routers can the packet travel to? f. What is the identification number of the packet?
Examine the following:
What header fields are used to identify a UDP socket? source IP address destination port number source port number destination IP address
Describe why UDP uses the pseudo-header to verify that the UDP datagram has reached the correct destination, even though the IP layer has already used the destination IP address to ensure that the datagram is addressed to the receiving machine.
While sending an IP datagram from host A to host B and a return a datagram from host B to host A, where A and B are on different networks . While sending an IP datagram from host A to host B and a return a datagram from host B to host A, where A and B are on different networks . a) What will be the source and destination IP addresses on the datagram sent from host A? b)...
Problem 9:6 Points (why?) Most IP datagram reassembly algorithms have a timer to avoid having a lost fragment tie up reassembly buffers forever. Suppose that a datagram is fragmented into six fragments. The first and second fragments arrive, then the fifth and sixth ones arrive, but the third and fourth ones are delayed. Eventually, the timer goes off and the six fragments in the receiver's memory are discarded. A little later, the third and fourth fragments stumble in. What should...
What is the minimum size of an IPv4 datagram header in octets (not including body field)? (your answer should be an integer with no units, spaces, commas or even a decimal point)
5a. What are the advantages and disadvantages of Proxy ARP? b. What is the TTL field of the IP datagram header and why is it important?
A TCP segment consisting of 4,256 bits of data and 184 bits of TCP header is sent to the IP layer. The IP layer uses 200 bits of header. The IP datagram is transmitted through two networks each of which uses a 20-bit header. The target network has a maximum packet size of 1,500 bits. How many total bits, including headers, are delivered to the network layer protocol at the destination?