For Problem 3, a new definition is needed. Recall Euclid's algorithm applied to the pair, (a,...
Problem 2, Let fn denote the nth Fibonacci number. (Recall: fi = 1,f2-1 and fi- fn ifn 2, n 3) Prove the following using strong mathematical induction fr T&
Recall from class that the Fibonacci numbers are defined as follows: fo = 0,fi-1 and for all n fn-n-1+fn-2- 2, (a) Let nEN,n 24. Prove that when we divide In by f-1, the quotient is 1 and the remainder is fn-2 (b) Prove by induction/recursion that the Euclidean Algorithm takes n-2 iterations to calculate gcd(fn,fn-1) for n 2 3. Check your answer for Question 1 against this. Recall from class that the Fibonacci numbers are defined as follows: fo =...
3. The sequence (Fn) of Fibonacci numbers is defined by the recursive relation Fn+2 Fn+1+ F for all n E N and with Fi = F2= 1. to find a recursive relation for the sequence of ratios (a) Use the recursive relation for (F) Fn+ Fn an Hint: Divide by Fn+1 N (b) Show by induction that an 1 for all n (c) Given that the limit l = lim,0 an exists (so you do not need to prove that...
2) In class we showed a Matrix algorithm for Fibonacci numbers: 1 112 1 0 n+1 F (Note: No credit for an induction proof that this is true. I'm not asking that.) a) What is the running time for this algorithm? (3 pts.) b) Prove it. (9 pts.)
Using R code only 4. The Fibonacci numbers are the sequence of numbers defined by the linear recurrence equation Fn F-1 F-2 where F F2 1 and by convention Fo 0. For example, the first 8 Fibonacci numbers are 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21. (a) For a given n, compute the nth Fibonnaci number using a for loop (b) For a given n, compute the nth Fibonnaci number using a while loop Print the 15th Fibonacci number...
Question 1. A linear homogeneous recurrence relation of degree 2 with constant coefficients is a recurrence relation of the form an = Cian-1 + c2an-2, for real constants Ci and C2, and all n 2. Show that if an = r" for some constant r, then r must satisfy the characteristic equation, p2 - cir= c = 0. Question 2. Given a linear homogeneous recurrence relation of degree 2 with constant coefficients, the solutions of its characteristic equation are called...
4.11.3 P4.11.3 Prove the claim at the end of the section about the Euclidean Algorithm and Fibonaci numbers. Specifically, prove that if positive naturals a and b are each at most F(n), then the Euclidean Algorithm performs at most n -2 divisions. (You may assume that n >2) P4.11.4 Suppose we want to lay out a full undirected binary tree on an integrated circuit chip, wi 4.11.3 The Speed of the Euclidean Algorithm Here is a final problem from number...
2. To calculate the computational complerity a measure for the maximal possible number of steps needed in a computation of the mergesort' algorithm (an algorithm for sorting natural numbers in non-decreasing order) one can proceed by solving the following recurrence relation an 2 an-1 2 -1 with ao0 (a) Use the method of generating functions to solve this recurrence relation. (b) The relation between the number tm of computations needed to sort m numbers, and the solution am of the...
Problem definition: Give the program that implement Prim’s algorithm. Input: First line is N, denotes the amount of test case, then there are Ns graph data with an option number (determine whether output the selected edges or not). Each graph is undirected and connected, it is composed of V (the number of vertices, <= 1000), E (the number of edges, <=10000), then followed by Es edges which are denoted by pair of vertex and weight (e.g., 2 4 10 means...
Main topic and problems for the final project The main purpose of the project is to introduce you how to use a in an computer as a research tool Introductory Discrete Mathematics. In this project you will be asked to show how the Fibonacci sequence {Fn} is related to Pascal's triangle using the following identities by hand for small and then by computers with large n. Finally, to rove the identity by mathematical arguments, such as inductions or combinatorics. I...