Step-1 Assume exchange rate is 'x'
Step-2 Calculate the cashflow statement by using the 'x' exchange rate.
Step-3 Calculate NPV of project by using cashflow statement calculated above.
Step-4 To accept project NPV should be equal to '0' or higher means positive, So by using NPV calculated above find out value of 'x'.
Step-1 We assume exchange rate is 'x'
Step-2
Calculation of Cashflow | |||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Cashflow after tax | - | MYR 33,000,000 | MYR 33,000,000 | MYR 33,000,000 | MYR 33,000,000 |
Add : Salvage of old machine | - | - | - | - | MYR 11,000,000 |
Net Cashflow | - | MYR 33,000,000 | MYR 33,000,000 | MYR 33,000,000 | MYR 44,000,000 |
Exchange rate | x | x | x | x | x |
Cashflow in $ | 33000000x | 33000000x | 33000000x | 44000000x | |
Less : Initial outflow | $25,000,000 | - | - | - | - |
Net Cashflow | ($25,000,000) | 33000000x | 33000000x | 33000000x | 44000000x |
Step-3
Calculation of NPV | |||
Year | Cashflow | DF @16.5% | P.V. |
0 | ($25,000,000) | 1.0000 | ($25,000,000) |
1 | 33000000x | 0.8584 | 28327200x |
2 | 33000000x | 0.7368 | 24314400x |
3 | 33000000x | 0.6324 | 20869200x |
4 | 44000000x | 0.5429 | 23887600x |
Net Present Value | 97398400x - $25,000,000 |
Step-4
97398400x - $25,000,000 = 0
97398400x = $25,000,000
x = 0.256678 or say 0.2567
So 4-year average rate of 1 MYR = 0.2567 $ to accept the project.
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