Question

Problem A A Markov chain Xo,X1,X2,... with state space 0,1,2) has the following transition matrix 0 [0.1 0.2 a 1 0.9 0.1 0 2

Problem A:

A Markov chain \(X_{0}, X_{1}, X_{2}, \ldots\) with state space \{0,1,2\} has the following transition matrix

$$ \boldsymbol{P}=\begin{array}{cccc}  & 0 & 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 0.1 & 0.2 & a \\ 1 & 0.9 & 0.1 & 0 \\ 2 & 0.1 & 0.8 & b \end{array} $$

and initial distribution \(\alpha_{0}=P\left(X_{0}=0\right)=0.3, \alpha_{1}=P\left(X_{0}=1\right)=0.4,\) and \(\alpha_{2}=P\left(X_{0}=2\right)=\)

c. Find the following:

a) values \(a, b\) and \(c\).

b) \(P\left(X_{0}=0, X_{1}=1, X_{2}=2\right)\) and \(P\left(X_{0}=0, X_{1}=2, X_{2}=1\right)\).

c) \(P\left(X_{1}=2\right)\)

d) \(P\left(X_{2}=1, X_{3}=1 \mid X_{1}=2\right)\) and \(P\left(X_{1}=1, X_{2}=1 \mid X_{0}=2\right)\).

6 1
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Answer #1

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