You propose a new temperature scale with temperatures
given in °E. You define 0.0°E to
be the normal melting point of ethanol and 255°E to be the normal
boiling point of ethanol.
(a) What is the normal boiling point of water in °E? (b) A
temperature change of 10.0E°
corresponds to how many C°? (final Answer: a) 284.2°E, b) 7.5C°
please show me the complete working solution and rationale.
M.P of ethanol = -114 C and BP of ethanol = 78.37 C
according to new scale
-114 Celsius corresponds to 0 E and 78.37 Celsius corresponds to 255 E
We can use the equation y = mx +C
0 = m * (-114) +C --- (1)
255 = m (78.37) + C ---- (2)
on solving the two equations
we get m = 1.325 and C = 151.11
a) Normal Boiling point of water = 1.333 * 100 + 151.11 = 133.3 + 151.11 = 284.4 E
and 10 E corresponds to 10 = 1.33 * ( T2-T1)
T2 - T1 = 7.5 C
You propose a new temperature scale with temperatures given in °E. You define 0.0°E to be...
You propose a new temperature scale with temperatures given in ∘M. You define 0.0 ∘M to be the normal melting point of mercury and 100.0 ∘M to be the normal boiling point of mercury. A. What is the normal boiling point of water in ∘M? B. A temperature change of 16.0 ∘M corresponds to how many ∘C?
You decide to establish a new temperature scale on which the melting point of ammonia (-77.75 ∘C) is 0∘A, and the boiling point of ammonia (-33.35∘C) is 200 ∘A. 1) What would be the boiling point of water in A? 2) What would be the temperature of absolute zero in A?
RANKINE TEMPERATURE SCA E Like the Kelvin scale, the Rankine scale is an absolute temperature scale: Absolute zero is zero degrees Rankine (0 R). However, the units of this scale are the same size as those on the Fahrenheit scale F) rather than the Celsius scale (C) Given that water at standard presure freezes at O C which corresponds to 32-F and that it boils at 100 C which comesponds to 212 F. calculate the temperature diference AT in degr...
4. Define the melting point. What was the observed melting point of water? E T T O Word(s) 5. Define boiling point. What was the observed boiling point of water? B 1 ili O Words) 6. What happens to heat energy when it is not increasing the temperature of the substance in the beaker? Use your heating curve to explain your answer. B 1 U T T O Words
You have decided to patent a new temperature scale, called the C51 unit. The C51 units are not based on water, but rather dichloromethane, CH2Cl2, which melts at -97C and boils at 40C. You have decided that on your scale, the freezing point of dichloromethane is +1000 C51 and the boiling point is -1000 C51. Determine the relationship to convert C into C51 and C51 into C.
massa volum volum mo olu 5. In which of the following solvents would you expect KBr to be most soluble? a) CH4 (hexane) d) CCM (carbon tetrachloride) b) CH CH OH (ethanol) e) C.Hz (cyclohexane) c) CH. (benzene) ___6. A 9.50 % by mass solution of acetone (C,H,O) in water has a density of 0.9849 g/mL at 20°C. What is the molarity of this solution? a) 0.621 M b) 1.61 Me) 1.66 Md ) 1.71 M e ) 16.9 M...
19. You are given the following data for a new substance, Redlandium. Phase Change Data for Redlandium Normal Melting Point 57.3 °c 127.5C 224.0 C 2.5 atm Normal Boiling Point Critical Temperature Critical Pressure O. The triple point is 80.0 °C and 0.6 atm. The sublimation line will pass through the origin. The melting point line will pass through the point 75.0 °C and 2.6 atm. The boiling point line will pass through the point 200.0 °C and 1.75 atm....
A solution is made by dissolving 0.585 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 877 g of benzene. Calculate the freezing point, Tf, and boiling point, Tb, of the solution. Constants can be found in the table of colligative constants. Constants for freezing-point depression and boiling-point elevation calculations at 1 atm: Solvent Formula Kf value* (°C/m) Normal freezing point (°C) Kb value (°C/m) Normal boiling point (°C) water H2O 1.86 0.00 0.512 100.00 benzene C6H6 5.12 5.49 2.53 80.1 cyclohexane C6H12 20.8...
8. For the following reaction, CC2(s) + 2H2O(l) + Ca(OH)2(s) + C2H2(g) which is spontaneous at all temperatures, one would predict that a. AG is positive for all temperatures. d. AH is - and AS is for the reaction. b. AH is + and AS is for the reaction. e. AH is + and AS' is- for the reaction. c. AH is - and AS is for the reaction. 9. Calculate the standard absolute entropy, in J/mol K. of Mg:...
5. If you had 0.10 m solutions of each of the solutions in question #4, which would have: (hint, more ions cause bigger colligative properties, few particles in solution | K" ("C/m) Pure Solvents Water Ethanol Benzene | Ke rc/m ) 0.512 1.19 2.65 1.86 1.99 -5.12 will have a smaller colligative affect.) d. the highest vapor pressure? e. the lowest freezing point? a. the highest boiling point? b. the highest freezing point? c. the lowest osmotic pressure? 6. Calculate...