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Arkansas Corporation manufactures liquid chemicals A and B from a joint process. It allocates joint costs...

Arkansas Corporation manufactures liquid chemicals A and B from a joint process. It allocates joint costs on the basis of sales value at split-off. Processing 5,500 gallons of product A and 1,000 gallons of product B to the split-off point costs $6,400. The sales value at split-off is $3.00 per gallon for product A and $38.50 for product B. Product B requires an additional separable process beyond split-off at a cost of $3.00 per gallon before it can be sold. Required: What is the company’s cost to produce 1,000 gallons of product B?

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Answer #1
Product A Product B
Sale value at split-off $16,500 (5,500*$3.00) $38,500 (1,000*$38.50)

Joint costs allocated to Product B = $6,400 * $38,500 / ($16,500 + $38,500)

= $4,480

Additional separable process costs beyoned split-off = $3 per gallon

Cost of 1,000 gallons = $3 * 1,000 = $3,000

The company’s cost to produce 1,000 gallons of product B = Joint costs allocated + Separable process costs

= $4,480 + $3,000

= $7,480

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