Array list, linked list, Stack, Queue, Binary tree, Hash table.
In which cases do they apply to (combined with time complexity analysis)
please answer the question completely note: which cases do they apply to (combined with time complexity analysis)
Answer:
Array List - It's been used in the scenarios where size of
the data structure is not known in advance, and we need random
access of the data.
For Accessing any particular index - O(1)
For Searching element - O(n)
Linked List - Its used in the scenario where
space utilization is must, and random access of variable is not
required.
For Accessing any particular index - O(n)
For Searching element - O(n)
For accessing first element - O(1)
Stack - Used in the scenario where Last In
First Out (LIFO) case arises. An example being stacking the plate,
after that they are accessible in LIFO.
For Accessing any particular index - O(n)
For Searching element - O(n)
For Accessing top element - O(1)
Queue : Used in the scenario where FirstIn
First Out (FIFO) case arises. An example being OS process
scheduling algorithm which can follow First come firs serve
approach
For Accessing any particular index - O(n)
For Searching element - O(n)
For Accessing last element - O(1)
Binary Search Tree : Its been used in the cases
where searching is needed but modification of the data also happend
quite often.
For Accessing any particular index - O(log(n))
For Searching element - O(log(n))
For Adding an element - O(log(n))
Hash Table : Its used in the cases where
searching is the most prominent task and modification of data
happen very less. Example could be various static lookup table
which most of the program uses.
For Searching element - O(1)
For Adding an element - O(n)
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