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(a) An insulated piston cylinder device contains 5 L of saturated liquid water at a constant...
An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 5 L of saturated liquid water at a constant pressure of 175 kPa. Water is stirred by a paddle wheel while a current of 8 A flows for 45 min through a-resistor placed in the water. If one-half of the liquid is evaporated during this constant pressure process and the paddle-wheel work amounts to 400 kJ, determine the voltage of the source. Also, show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains a saturated liquid-vapor mixture of water at 373K. During a constant pressure process, 600 kJ of heat is transferred to the surrounding air at 300K. Asa result, part of the water vapor contained in the cylinder condenses. Determine (1) the entropy change of the water, (2) the entropy change of the air (3) the total entropy generation during this process.
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by 7.4 C. Now the stream loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at 200C. Determine (a) the final pressure and the quality (if mixture), (b) the boundary work, (c) the amount of heat transfer when the piston first hits...
QUESTION 3 A 0.25m of saturated liquid refrigerant-134a at 80°C is contained in frictionless insulated piston-cylinder device as shown in Figure Q2(b). A paddle-wheel is placed inside the cylinder chamber to stir the refrigerant-134a and the paddle wheel transfer a total work of 245 kJ to the fluid. Moreover, a 440 V and 9 amp of resistor is also placed inside the cylinder chamber to heat the refrigerant-134a. With the aid of a P-V diagram, determine the time taken for...
5. (25 Pts) Water in a piston-cylinder device exists as a saturated liquid at a pressure of 2.0 MPa (2000 kPa). Heat is then added to complete this process such that the final temperature of the water is 500 °C. Determine the following: a. What phase is the water in at State 2? b. If V1 = 2 m3, what is the mass of water [kg] in the piston-cylinder device? c. Show the process on a T-v diagram. Clearly label...
A piston cylinder device initially contains 1.2kg of saturated liquid water at 220oC. Now, heat is transferred to the water until the volume quadruples and the cylinder contains saturated vapor only. Determine (a) the final volume of the tank, (b) the final temperature (c) the final pressure, and (d) the change in internal energy of the tank. To check your work, enter the final pressure in kPa in the box below. Also, sketch this process on a T-v diagram.
3. (5 pts) An insulated, vertical piston-cylinder device initially contains 2 kg of water at 70°C. The mass of the piston is such that it maintains a constant pressure of 400 kPa inside the cylinder. Water at 1000 kPa and 500°C is allowed to enter the cylinder from a supply line until the instant that the last. drop of liquid in the cylinder vaporizes. Determine the mass of the steam that has entered.
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 -C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. 1) What is the final specific enthalpy?...
3. A piston-cylinder device initially contains 3 kg saturated liquid water at 500 kPa. Now heat is transferred to the water until the cylinder contains saturated vapor only. Determine water m = 3 kg p = 500 kPa a) The initial and final volume of the cylinder, b) The boundary work of the piston, and c) The heat added to the system
An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 0.05 m3 of saturated R-134a vapor at 0.8 MPa. The refrigerant is now allowed to expand in a reversible manner (i.e. isentropic) until the pressure drops to 0.4 MPa. Determine (a) the final temperature in the cylinder and (b) the work done by the refrigerant.