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Medical saline, or saline solution, is used intravenously for many if not most patients admitted to...

Medical saline, or saline solution, is used intravenously for many if not most patients admitted to hospitals or who undergo procedures at hospitals. This solution is 0.9 % by mass NaCl. Curiously it does not have a pH of 7.00, as one would expect based on our understanding of acid base phenomena. Using your understanding of Acid-Base, equilibrium, and your soon to be acquired understanding of solubility, please explain, using all appropriate equations, ICE tables etc. the following, explain:

What is the pH of 0.9% saline solution and why is it not 7.00?

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