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m Temperature (°C) c Time (minutes) Given: The heating curve above is for a solid substance...
Consider the heating curve of a substance in the image below.
Moving from left to right across the curve, what is happening at
point 3?
4 5 Temperature of Substance 3 2. Heat Added the temperature of the solid is increasing the liquid is evaporating to yield gas O the temperature of the gas is increasing the temperature of the liquid is increasing the solid is melting to liquid
Note: An example heating curve is given in Figure 6 in the background information 81 т T o Word(s) 2. Are there parts of the curve with positive slopes and parts that are flat (slope of zero)? What states of matter are present when the slope of the heating curve is positive and what states of matter are present when the slope is zero or close to zero? в u = = т т. O Words) 3. Describe the key...
identifying phase transitions on a heating curve
- O GASES, LIQUIDS, AND SOLIDS Identifying phase transitions on a heating curve A pure solid sample of Substance X is put into an evacuated flask. The flask is heated at a steady rate and the temperature recorded as time passes. Here is a graph of the results: temperature (°C) heat added (kJ/mol Use this graph to answer the following questions: What is the melting point of X? What phase (physical state) of...
5.) The following is a heating curve for I mole of an unknown substance. Answer the following on the basis of this diagram. 350 Temperature (K) Vapor 0 10 50 60 20 30 40 Heal added (J/mol) a.) Estimate the heat of vaporization for this substance. MO b.) Estimate the heat capacity of the solid of this substance in J/mol-K 10.87 MOL malu c.) Estimate the boiling point of this substance.
O GASES, LUIDJA Identifying phase transitions on a heating curve A pure v ample of Substance X is put into an evacuated flask. The flask is heated at a ste graph of the results: temperature (°C) heat added (kJ/mol) Use this graph to answer the following questions: What is the melting point of X? Ilc What phase (physical state) of X would you expect to find in the flask after 10 kJ/mol of heat has been added? (check all that...
Substance X is known to exist at 1atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of Xhave been determined.: melting point 15.°C enthalpy of fusion 8.00/kJmol density 2.00/gcm3 (solid) 1.60/gmL (liquid) boiling point 60.°C enthalpy of vaporization 31.00/kJmol heat capacity 36.·J·K−1mol−1 (solid) 29.·J·K−1mol−1 (liquid) 55.·J·K−1mol−1 (vapor) You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase. Suppose a small sample of X at −20°C is...
Question 57 of 65 > The heating curve for a substance is shown. А B C D Temperature Time For which segment on this heating curve is the substance entirely in the liquid phase? between B and C beyond D between A and B between C and D before A Question 56 of 65 > Calculate the mass percent of solute in each solution Calculate the mass percent of 2.57 g KCl dissolved in 52.6 g H,0. mass percent: %...
Use the phase diagram of Substance X below to find the melting point of X when the pressure above the solid is 0.43 atm. solid pressure (atm) liquid gas temperature (K) Note: your answer must be within 12.5 °C of the exact answer to be graded correct. X 5 ?
1.A When a heating curve for a material going through phase change is graphed with temperature on the x-axis, and heat added to the system on the y-axis, the phase change is clear because it has _______________ A) a horizontal slope B) a vertical slope C) an angled slope 1.B The strongest intermolecular forces in a sample of pure propane (CH3CH2CH3) are: A) Ion-Dipole Forces B) London Dispersion Forces C) Dipole-Dipole Forces D) Hydrogen Bonding 1.C Which chemical is expected...
You have a block of ice at a temperature of -100°C. This block of ice is made from 180g H2O. The block of ice will be heated continually until it becomes super-heated steam at a temperature of 200°C Cice = 2.03 J/g-K ΔHfus=6.01 kJ/mol Cwater = 4.18 J/g-K Csteam = 1.84 J/g-K ΔHvap=40.67 kJ/mol What is the enthalpy change raising the temperature of 180 g of ice at −100 °C to 0°C? What is the enthalpy change upon melting 180...