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10) Mass Spectrometer: (14 pts) A charged nucleus of mass m
and charge q is accelerated...
The picture above shows part of a mass spectrometer that can be used to measure molecular...
The picture above shows part of a mass spectrometer that can be used to measure molecular charge-to-mass ratios. A charged molecule (orange circle) is ionized and accelerated through an electric potential difference into a region with a uniform magnetic field. Here the magnetic field points out of the screen. The field makes the positively charged molecules undergo circular motion as shown. By adjusting the voltage difference between the plates, one can change the radius of curvature of the charged particles...
2. The Mass Spectrometer (8 pts): Sodium ions (charge te) are accelerated from rest at plate A th...
2. The Mass Spectrometer (8 pts): Sodium ions (charge te) are accelerated from rest at plate A through a voltage difference of Δν-1 kV to plate B. Some of the ions pass through a small slit in plate B to enter into a region of uniform magnetic field (the shaded region in the diagram) (a) Which plate is at a higher potential, A or B? Calculate the speed of the Na+ ions when they reach the slit in 5 plate...
+V 0V Detector The picture above shows part of a mass spectrometer that can be used...
+V 0V Detector The picture above shows part of a mass spectrometer that can be used to measure molecular charge-to-mass ratios. A charged molecule (orange circle) is ionized and accelerated through an electric potential difference into a region with a uniform magnetic field. Here the magnetic field points out of the screen. The field makes the positively charged molecules undergo circular motion as shown. By adjusting the voltage difference between the plates, one can change the radius of curvature of...
1a) A charged particle with a charge-to-mass ratio of |q|/m = 5.7 × 108 C/kg travels...
1a) A charged particle with a charge-to-mass ratio of |q|/m = 5.7 × 108 C/kg travels on a circular path that is perpendicular to a magnetic field whose magnitude is 0.55 T. How much time does it take for the particle to complete one revolution? 1b) Suppose that an ion source in a mass spectrometer produces doubly ionized gold ions (Au2+), each with a mass of 3.27 × 10-25 kg. The ions are accelerated from rest through a potential difference...
• The figure shows the essentials of a mass spectrometer, which can be used to measure...
• The figure shows the essentials of a mass spectrometer, which can be used to measure the mass of an ion; an ion of mass m (to be measured) and charge q is produced in source S. The initially stationary ion is accelerated by the electric field due to a potential difference V. The ion leaves S and enters a separator chamber in which a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the path of the ion. A wide detector lines...
2. A proton with charge gp 1.6 x 10 19C and mass M, is accelerated through...
2. A proton with charge gp 1.6 x 10 19C and mass M, is accelerated through a potential difference V. The proton then enters a region of con stant magnetic field B oriented perpendicular to its path. In this region, the proton's path is circular with radius Rp Another particle with the same charge as the proton but a different mass M, follows under the same conditions. Its radius R., is 1.4 times as large as Rp. what is the...
In a mass spectrometer chlorine ions of mass 35u and charge +5e are emitted from a source and accelerated thro...
In a mass spectrometer chlorine ions of mass 35u and charge +5e are emitted from a source and accelerated through a potential difference of 250 kV. They then enter a region with a magnetic field which is perpendicular to their original direction of motion. The chlorine ions exit the spectrometer after being bent along a path with radius of curvature 3.5 m. What is the value of the magnetic field? (u = 1.66 ´ 10–27 kg, e = 1.6 ´...
3. (a) Show that when a particle with mass m and charge q enters a magnetic...
3. (a) Show that when a particle with mass m and charge q enters a magnetic field having its velocity v perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field B, it will perform a mv circular path of radius R- qB (b) Using the previous result find an expression for the period T of the circular motion. (c) A charged particle moves into a region of uniform magnetic field, goes through half a circle and then exits that region, as...
A doubly ionized molecule is studied in a mass spectrometer, where it is accelerated through a...
A doubly ionized molecule is studied in a mass spectrometer, where it is accelerated through a potential difference of −440 V and found to travel in a circular path of radius 2.50 cm in a 0.700-T magnetic field. What is the molecule’s mass?
A doubly ionized molecule is studied in a mass spectrometer, where it is accelerated through a...
A doubly ionized molecule is studied in a mass spectrometer, where it is accelerated through a potential difference of −750 V and found to travel in a circular path of radius 9.90 cm in a 0.830-T magnetic field. What is the molecule’s mass?
2. The Mass Spectrometer (8 pts): Sodium ions (charge te) are accelerated from rest at plate A through a voltage difference of Δν-1 kV to plate B. Some of the ions pass through a small slit in plate B to enter into a region of uniform magnetic field (the shaded region in the diagram) (a) Which plate is at a higher potential, A or B? Calculate the speed of the Na+ ions when they reach the slit in 5 plate...
+V 0V Detector The picture above shows part of a mass spectrometer that can be used to measure molecular charge-to-mass ratios. A charged molecule (orange circle) is ionized and accelerated through an electric potential difference into a region with a uniform magnetic field. Here the magnetic field points out of the screen. The field makes the positively charged molecules undergo circular motion as shown. By adjusting the voltage difference between the plates, one can change the radius of curvature of...
• The figure shows the essentials of a mass spectrometer, which can be used to measure the mass of an ion; an ion of mass m (to be measured) and charge q is produced in source S. The initially stationary ion is accelerated by the electric field due to a potential difference V. The ion leaves S and enters a separator chamber in which a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the path of the ion. A wide detector lines...
2. A proton with charge gp 1.6 x 10 19C and mass M, is accelerated through a potential difference V. The proton then enters a region of con stant magnetic field B oriented perpendicular to its path. In this region, the proton's path is circular with radius Rp Another particle with the same charge as the proton but a different mass M, follows under the same conditions. Its radius R., is 1.4 times as large as Rp. what is the...
3. (a) Show that when a particle with mass m and charge q enters a magnetic field having its velocity v perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field B, it will perform a mv circular path of radius R- qB (b) Using the previous result find an expression for the period T of the circular motion. (c) A charged particle moves into a region of uniform magnetic field, goes through half a circle and then exits that region, as...
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