Using the complex-n-th roots theorem:
Using the complex-n-th roots theorem: 5. (a) Use Theorem 10.5.1: Complex n-th Roots Theorem (CNRT) to...
5. Prove the Rational Roots Theorem: Let p(x)=ataiェ+ +anz" be a polynomial with integer coefficients (that is, each aj is an integer). If t rls (oherer and s are nonzero integers and t is written in lowest terms, that is, gcd(Irl'ls!) = 1) is a non-zero Tational root orp(r), that is, if tメ0 and p(t) 0, then rao and slan. (Hint: Plug in t a t in the polynomial equation p(t) - o. Clear the fractions, then use a combination...
fekri/n k0,1,...,n-1}, called the nth roots of unity. A primitive root of unity is = eri/n for which 2. The roots off(x) = x"-1 are the n complex numbers Cn and are ged(n, k) 1. It is easy to see that Q(C) is the splitting field of zn - 1. (a) For each n 3,... ,8, sketch the nth roots of unity in the complex plane. Use a different set of axes for each n. Next to each root, write...
Here you are asked to prove the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra a different way by using Rouché's Theorem. Where n E N, consider the polynomial n-1 Pn (z)z" k-0 Using the circular contour C-[z : zR with R appropriately chosen, (a) prove that pn(2) has (counting multiplicity) precisely n zeros in the open disc D(0, R); (b) also show that Pn(z) has no zeros in C \ D(0, R) Here you are asked to prove the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra...
3(b) Although the polynomial z6-2c4 + x2 + 2 is not a cubic, use theorem 12.3.22 to show that it has no constructible roots. (The idea from this question can be used to do question 2(c)) Theorem 12.3.22: if a cubic equation with rational coefficients has a constructible root, then the equation has a rational root. 3.(c) The following polynomial is cubic but does not have rational coefficiens3. this polynomial (use part (b)) to show that this polynomial has no...
Problem 3. Earlier this semester, we proved the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra using an application of Liouville's Theorem. This problem asks you to fill in the details of an alternate proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra that uses Rouché's Theorem. Let p(2) = 20 + 01 + a222 + ... + an-12"-1+ anza be a nonconstant polynomial of degree n > 1. (a) First, we choose R large enough so that, if |:| = R, then ao +213 +222+...+an-12"-1...
Use the Rational Zero Theorem and quotient polynomials to find all roots of the given equation. X^4+x^3+x^2+3x-6=0
Complex Analysis A and B plz A) B) = Use Rouche's Theorem to show that 24 + 4z +1 has exactly one zero inside |2| 1 Prove that all roots of z? – 523 + 12 = 0 lie between the circles [2] = 1 and |2| = 2
Theorem. Let p(x) = anr" + … + ao be a polynomial with integer coefficients, i, e. each ai E Z. If r/s is a rational root of p (expressed in lowest terms so that r, s are relatively prime), then s divides an and r divides ao Use the rational root test to solve the following: + ao is a monic (i.e. has leading coefficient 1) polynomial with integer coefficients, then every rational root is in fact an integer....
Theorem 16.1. Let p be a prime number. Suppose r is a Gaussian integer satisfying N(r) = p. Then r is irreducible in Z[i]. In particular, if a and b are integers such that a² +62 = p, then the Gaussian integers Ea – bi and £b£ai are irreducible. Exercise 16.1. Prove Theorem 16.1. (Hint: For the first part, suppose st is a factorization of r. You must show that this factorization is trivial. Apply the norm to obtain p=...
6) a) For the polynomial f(x) = 4.73 - 7x +3, check that 1 is a root. b) Use the Factor Theorem to find all other roots and their multiplicities. 7) Use the Rational Root Theorem to find all roots of f(x) = 4.3 - 3x + 1.