The expected value for all three years is $70.
Compute the standard deviation for each of the three years. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Final answer
Standard deviation | |
Year - 1 | 13.42 |
Year - 5 | 23.24 |
Year - 10 | 44.72 |
Explanation
Year - 1
Let X represents cash flow variables of Year - 1
Dx = Deviation from expected value = X - 70 ( note : expected value is given as 70 )
Dx2 = Dx * Dx
P = Probability
X | Dx | Dx2 | P | P * Dx2 |
55 | -15 | 225 | 0.4 | 90 |
70 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
85 | 15 | 225 | 0.4 | 90 |
Sum of P * Dx2 = | 180 | |||
Standard deviation | 13.42 |
Standard deviation = Square Root of ( 180 ) = 13.42 ........... for Year - 1
Year - 5
X | Dx | Dx2 | P | P * Dx2 |
40 | -30 | 900 | 0.3 | 270 |
70 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0 |
100 | 30 | 900 | 0.3 | 270 |
Sum of P * Dx2 = | 540 | |||
Standard deviation | 23.24 |
Year - 10
X | Dx | Dx2 | P | P * Dx2 |
20 | -50 | 2500 | 0.4 | 1000 |
70 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
120 | 50 | 2500 | 0.4 | 1000 |
Sum of P * Dx2 = | 2000 | |||
Standard deviation | 44.72 |
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