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Figure 16.8 Reference: Ref 16-9 (Figure 16.8) If the socially optimal quantity of the good is 500 pounds, there is a ______ externality, so the government should place a ______ to increase market efficiency. Group of answer choices negative; subsidy negative; tax positive; subsidy positive; taxFigure 16.8 S Price/pound 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 D 1 0 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Quantity (100s of pounds) Reference: Ref 16-9

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Answer is positive, subsidy.

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Simce social marginal cost will be to the right of the private marginal cost. This is a example of positive externalities and to correct these governu uses subsidy.

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