Premium Amortization
On the first day of the fiscal year, a company issues an $7,200,000, 10%, 9-year bond that pays semiannual interest of $360,000 ($7,200,000 × 10% × ½), receiving cash of $7,637,760.
Journalize the first interest payment and the amortization of the related bond premium. Round to the nearest dollar. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Interest Expense | |||
Premium on Bonds Payable | |||
Cash |
Given, The Company issues a 9 year bond 10% , $7,200,000 for $7,637,760. Interest paid semi-annually.
Calculation of Ammortization of Premium on Bonds
It means it Involves the premium amount of $7,637,760 - $7200,000 = $437,760.
Such Premium amount on bond should be ammortized over the period of the bond.
I am using the straight line method for the ammortization of bond, whihc will be equal for all the interest payment periods.
Bond Premium Ammortization = Premium Value of the Bond / Totla no.of Interest Payments
= $437,760 / (9*2)
= $437,760 / 18
Bond Premium Ammortization = $24,320
The Journal Entry for first interest payment and the amortization of the related bond premium is as follows
Particulars | Debit | Credit |
Interest Expense ($360,000 - $24,320) | $335,680 | |
Premium on Bonds Payable | $24,320 | |
Cash | $360,000 |
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