Question

Consider the following redox equation: 02 + CH4 → H20+ CO2. Choose an appropriate chemical formula from the list that identif

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Answer #1

Following is the - complete Answer -&- Explanation: for the given: Questions: in.....typed format...

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\RightarrowQuestion: 38 : ( i.e. Question related with CH4 )

\RightarrowAnswer:

Option: (a): O2 ( is the Oxidizing agent of the reaction )

\RightarrowExplanation:

  • Step - 1:

In acidic medium, we can form the following Oxidation, and Reduction, reactions, by adding which, we would get the desired balanced reaction:

Type of Rxn. Balanced Rxn. Eq. ID
Oxidation CH4 + 2H2O \rightarrow CO2 + 8e- + 8H+ Eq. (1)
Reduction 2O2 + 8e- + 8H+ \rightarrow 4H2O Eq.(2)
Overall 2O2 + CH4  \rightarrow  2H2O +  CO2 Eq.(1) + Eq(2) = Eq.(3)
  • Step - 2:

​​​​​​​As we can see above, the compound:  O2, gains electrons, and therefore in Eq. (2) gets reduced. Therefore, we can call O2( oxygen ) to be the Oxidizing agent, of the reaction.

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\RightarrowQuestion: (39):

\RightarrowAnswer:

Option- (a): CaO + H2O  \rightarrowCa(OH)2  , is a non-redox reaction

\RightarrowExplanation:

Since in the above reaction, no change of oxidation number , occurs with Ca, O, H elements, we can call this a Non - redox reaction.

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