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Q2: a. Derive indifference curve in case if both the commodities are “bad”. Explain your b....
Q1. Suppose consumer consumes two goods, X and Y. The price of X is P x...
Q1. Suppose consumer consumes two goods, X and Y. The price of X is P x , price of Y is P Y and the consumer income is m. a. Derive and interpret the budget constraint and its slope. b. If slope is -3, how will you interpret it? c. Suppose a government wants to discourage the excessive consumption of X and decides to impose a tax t 1 if someone consume more than X 1 but less than X...
The standard assumptions regarding consumer preferences include: completeness, transitivity, satiation, and a diminishing willingness to sacrifice...
The standard assumptions regarding consumer preferences include: completeness, transitivity, satiation, and a diminishing willingness to sacrifice a good the more you have of another good. non- 1. Illustrate and explain why indifference curves cannot cross. Which assumption would be violated? a. b. Illustrate and explain why indifference curve are not upward sloping. Which assumption would be violated? 2. Suppose there are two consumers, Hillary and Donald, who have preferences over Mexican food and Middle Eastern food. Both consumers' preferences satisfy...
9. Explain why two indifference curves that represent distinct levels of preference (or utility) can not...
9. Explain why two indifference curves that represent distinct levels of preference (or utility) can not cross and how this would violate the assumption that preferences are transitive. Provide a sketch to support your answer. homo economicus agent's preferences can be represented using a Cobb-Douglas utility functionn The agent's "taste for good 1 relative to good 2 depends on a single parameter, a. The larger the value of a, the more good 2 she is willing to give up to...
1. True or False, and explain briefly. 1) The assumption that more is better implies that...
1. True or False, and explain briefly. 1) The assumption that more is better implies that the indifference curves are upward sloping 2) Convexity of indifference curves implies that consumers are willing to give up more to get an extra the more they have 3) Consider the following three bundles. Bundle Good Goody If Bundles A and B are on the same indifference curve, preferences satisfy all the usual assumptions introduced in the lecture, Bundle Cis preferred to Bundle A...
Gains from Trade Portugal and Spain produce and consume two commodities, Wine (W) and Cheese (C)....
Gains from Trade Portugal and Spain produce and consume two commodities, Wine (W) and Cheese (C). Labor (L) is the only factor of production in both countries. Commodity and labor markets in the two countries are perfectly competitive. In Portugal, it takes 8 labor hours for the production of a bottle of W and 6 labor hours for the production of one kg of C. In Spain, it takes 10 labor hours for the production of a bottle of W...
7. We know that well-defined preferences over two goods have the properties that (i) indifference curves...
7. We know that well-defined preferences over two goods have the properties that (i) indifference curves are negatively sloped, and (ii) that indifference curves are convex (so that chords between two points on the indifference curve lie in the set {(c,y) such that (c,y) (co, yo)) when (co,yo) is a point on the indifference curve). Suppose that good y is "clean air" and good c is consumption of all other goods This problem gets you to determine what these two...
curves Ve know that well-defined preferences over two goods have the properties that (i) indifference e...
curves Ve know that well-defined preferences over two goods have the properties that (i) indifference e negatively sloped, and (i) that indifference curves are convex (so that chords between two points the indifference curve lie in the set {(c, y) such that (c,y)と(co, 30)) when (co, yo) is a point on the indifference curve). Suppose that good y is "clean air" and good c is consumption of all other goods. is problem gets you to determine what these two properties...
Consider an (inverse) demand curve P = 30 - Q. And a total cost curve of...
Consider an (inverse) demand curve P = 30 - Q. And a total cost curve of C(Q) = 12Q. (a) Assume a monopolist is operating in this market. (i) Calculate the quantity (qM) chosen by a profit-maximizing monopolist. (ii) At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the monopolistic market price (pM) of the product. (iii) Calculate the dead-weight loss (allocative inefficiency) associated with this monopoly market. Assume the market for this product is perfectly competitive. (i) Calculate the market-clearing output (qPC)...
EC202-5-FY 10 9Answer both parts of this question. (a) Firm A and Firm B produce a homogenous good and are Cournot duopolists. The firms face an inverse market demand curve given by P 10-Q. where...
EC202-5-FY 10 9Answer both parts of this question. (a) Firm A and Firm B produce a homogenous good and are Cournot duopolists. The firms face an inverse market demand curve given by P 10-Q. where P is the market price and Q is the market quantity demanded. The marginal and average cost of each firm is 4 i. 10 marks] Show that if the firms compete as Cournot duopolists that the total in- dustry output is 4 and that if...
Consider two firms (Firm A and Firm B) competing in this market. They simultaneously decide on...
Consider two firms (Firm A and Firm B) competing in this market. They simultaneously decide on the price of the product in a typical Bertrand fashion while producing an identical product. Both firms face the same cost function: C(qA) = 12qA and C(qB) = 12qB, where qA is the output of Firm A and qB is the output of Firm B. The demand curve is P = 30 - Q. (i) What will be the Bertrand-Nash equilibrium price (pB) chosen...
The standard assumptions regarding consumer preferences include: completeness, transitivity, satiation, and a diminishing willingness to sacrifice a good the more you have of another good. non- 1. Illustrate and explain why indifference curves cannot cross. Which assumption would be violated? a. b. Illustrate and explain why indifference curve are not upward sloping. Which assumption would be violated? 2. Suppose there are two consumers, Hillary and Donald, who have preferences over Mexican food and Middle Eastern food. Both consumers' preferences satisfy...
9. Explain why two indifference curves that represent distinct levels of preference (or utility) can not cross and how this would violate the assumption that preferences are transitive. Provide a sketch to support your answer. homo economicus agent's preferences can be represented using a Cobb-Douglas utility functionn The agent's "taste for good 1 relative to good 2 depends on a single parameter, a. The larger the value of a, the more good 2 she is willing to give up to...
1. True or False, and explain briefly. 1) The assumption that more is better implies that the indifference curves are upward sloping 2) Convexity of indifference curves implies that consumers are willing to give up more to get an extra the more they have 3) Consider the following three bundles. Bundle Good Goody If Bundles A and B are on the same indifference curve, preferences satisfy all the usual assumptions introduced in the lecture, Bundle Cis preferred to Bundle A...
7. We know that well-defined preferences over two goods have the properties that (i) indifference curves are negatively sloped, and (ii) that indifference curves are convex (so that chords between two points on the indifference curve lie in the set {(c,y) such that (c,y) (co, yo)) when (co,yo) is a point on the indifference curve). Suppose that good y is "clean air" and good c is consumption of all other goods This problem gets you to determine what these two...
curves Ve know that well-defined preferences over two goods have the properties that (i) indifference e negatively sloped, and (i) that indifference curves are convex (so that chords between two points the indifference curve lie in the set {(c, y) such that (c,y)と(co, 30)) when (co, yo) is a point on the indifference curve). Suppose that good y is "clean air" and good c is consumption of all other goods. is problem gets you to determine what these two properties...
EC202-5-FY 10 9Answer both parts of this question. (a) Firm A and Firm B produce a homogenous good and are Cournot duopolists. The firms face an inverse market demand curve given by P 10-Q. where P is the market price and Q is the market quantity demanded. The marginal and average cost of each firm is 4 i. 10 marks] Show that if the firms compete as Cournot duopolists that the total in- dustry output is 4 and that if...
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