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Question Help Exports and imports Increase The aporta el goods and worden decreased 0.1 percent in the first quarter of 2017,
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Answer #1

1st qtr. Of 2016:

Export: increases 0.2%

Import: decreases 3%

1st qtr. Of 2017:

Export: decreases 0.1%

Import: increases 3.3%

Net export which is (export – import) is a component of aggregate demand (AD). It increases if net export increases and decreases if net export decreases. If AD increases, the real GDP demanded also would be increased, and vice versa.

Net export in 2016 would increase, since export increases and import decreases. Therefore, both AD and real GDP demanded would increase.

Net export in 2017 would decrease, since export decreases and import increases. Therefore, both AD and real GDP demanded would decrease.

The 1st quarter of 2016 reported the greatest contribution of net export to AD growth. This is so because compared to the 1st quarter of 2017, net export is higher in 2016.

MCQ:

Answer: C

Only export is a component of AD. Since export increases in 2016, its AD would increase there; since export decreases in 2017, its AD would decrease there.

Real GDP demanded should not be considered here, since it depends on net export or export minus import.

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