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If the Federal reserve sets the required reserve ratio is set at something under 100%, banks...

If the Federal reserve sets the required reserve ratio is set at something under 100%, banks can then influence the money supply. Explain why this the case.

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Required reserve Ratio is the amount of money which must be kept and hold by the bank and that money can not given for the loan purpose.

When the required reserve ratio decreases then bank has less amount of money to be hold and so have more money for the loan and so bank decreases the interest loan and customer attractive for the loan.

When required reserve Ratio increases then bank must hold more money and so have less money for the lending and so interest rate increases.

Required reserve Ratio increases because of to control the inflation.

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