"2. We say that a group G is cyclic if there exists an element g
∈ G such that G = (g) := {gn | n ∈ Z} Given any group
homomorphism φ : G H, say if each of the following is true or
false, and justify. (i) If φ is surjective and G is cyclic, then H
is cyclic. (ii) If φ is injective and G is cyclic, then H is
cyclic. (iii) If φ is surjective and...
Let h : X −→ Y be defined by
h(x) :=
f(x) if x ∈ F
g
−1
(x) if x ∈ X − F
Now we must prove that h is injective and bijective. Starting
with injectivity, let x1, x2 ∈
X such that h(x1) = h(x2). Assume x1 ∈ F and x2 ∈ X −F. Then h(x1)
= f(x1) ∈ f(F)
and h(x2) = g
−1
(x2) ∈ g
−1
(X − F) = Y...
Please solve all questions
1. Let 0 : Z/9Z+Z/12Z be the map 6(x + 9Z) = 4.+ 12Z (a) Prove that o is a ring homomorphism. Note: You must first show that o is well-defined (b) Is o injective? explain (c) Is o surjective? explain 2. In Z, let I = (3) and J = (18). Show that the group I/J is isomorphic to the group Z6 but that the ring I/J is not ring-isomorphic to the ring Z6. 3....
Let a : G + H be a homomorphism. Which of the following statements must necessarily be true? Check ALL answers that are necessarily true. There may be more than one correct answer. A. If kera is trivial (i.e., ker a = {eg}), then a is injective. B. If the image of a equals H, then a is injective. C. The first isomorphism theorem gives an isomorphism between the image of a and a certain quotient group. D. The first...
2. Let f : A ! B. DeÖne a relation R on A by xRy i§ f (x) = f
(y). a. Prove that R is an equivalence relation on A. b. Let Ex =
fy 2 A : xRyg be the equivalence class of x 2 A. DeÖne E = fEx : x
2 Ag to be the collection of all equivalence classes. Prove that
the function g : A ! E deÖned by g (x) = Ex is...
I need help on this question Thanks
1. Let g(x) = x2 and h(x, y, z) =x+ y + z, and let f(x, y) be the function defined from g and f by primitive recursion. Compute the values f(1, 0), f(1, 1), f(1, 2) and f(5, 0). f(5, ). f(5, 2)
1. Let g(x) = x2 and h(x, y, z) =x+ y + z, and let f(x, y) be the function defined from g and f by primitive recursion. Compute...
Problem 5 (25 points). Let Mat2x2(R) be the vector space of 2 x 2 matrices with real entries. Recall that (1 0.0 1.000.00 "100'00' (1 001) is the standard basis of Mat2x2(R). Define a transformation T : Mat2x2(R) + R2 by the rule la-36 c+ 3d - (1) (5 points) Show that T is linear. (2) (5 points) Compute the matrix of T with respect to the standard basis in Mat2x2 (R) and R”. Show your work. An answer with...
Please answer this question and it’s subparts
3. (25 points) Part I11: Functions a. (7 pts) Consider functions f and g with the same domain X and co-domain Y, eg, f : X → Y and gX -Y. Must it be true that fng is a function? Why or why not? glx) b. (4 pts) Draw an arrow diagram for a function that is injective but not surjective. ほ, v/ c. (15 pts) Let S be the set of all...
Let f : R2-R2 be a function defin ed by f(x,y) (3+ z +y,) (a) Determine if f is injective. Explain why. (b) Determine if f is surjective. Explain why
Let f : R2-R2 be a function defin ed by f(x,y) (3+ z +y,) (a) Determine if f is injective. Explain why. (b) Determine if f is surjective. Explain why
4. (10 points) Let f(x): R +2, f(1) = [2] – 2. (a) Determine if f is one-to-one (injective). Justify your answer. (b) Determine if f is onto (surjective). Justify your answer.