Question

QUESTION 31 (2010) People are most likely to use heuristics a. if they are fully alert and free of distractions. b. if they have high intelligence. Oc when explicit training has primed Type 2 thinking, d. if they are under time pressure. QUESTION 32 (2003) Suppose you live in western Massachusetts and need to get to San Francisco to close a business deal by the following night. Because the only available flights are in Boston, you drive east to Boston in order to catch the first flight to San Francisco that morning. This solution would NOT have been possible if you had exclusively employed a O a. means-end analysis. b. working-backward strategy. Oc working forward analysis. Od hill-climbing strategy QUESTION 33 (Q024) Research on stereotype threat highlights as a significant factor in the difference between the average intelligence test scores of Black and White Americans. O a differences in expectations about testing Ob.socioeconomic differences oc inadequate understanding of other people's prejudices Od genetic differences between Blacks and Whites QUESTION 34 Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers. 42 pe here to search

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Answer 1

31)If they are under time pressure

Heuristics allow a person to process information and come up with a solution by effectively using less time.So under pressure of time,people use easily available solutions at hand i.e heuristics.

32)Hill climbing strategy

This strategy involves going or heading always towards the goal at all times

But in this case one had to drive to the east in order to get to the west.So,one has to go backward in order to reach the goal or go forward.

33)Differences in expectations about testing

Research on stereotype threats elicits that people have different expectations about testing and they fear conforming to prejudices and stereotypes.This differences in expectations diminishes their performance in taking intelligence tests.