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Problem 22.14 A6.70 - C particle moves through a region of space where an electric field of magnitude 1300 N/C points in the
Part A If the net force acting on the particle is 6.25*10-3N in the positive e direction find the components of the particle
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Answer #1

Given:

q = 6.7 micro coulomb

E = 1300 N/C along +ve x-axis

B = 1.25 T along +ve z-axis

F = 6.25*10^{-3}N along +ve x-axis

v = velocity = ?

Let the velocity v expressed in vector form as \vec{v}=v_{x}\hat{i}+v_{y}\hat{j} .

The net force on the particle is

\vec{F}=q(\vec{E}+(\vec{v}\times \vec{B}))

\Rightarrow (\vec{v}\times \vec{B}) = \frac{\vec{F}}{q}-\vec{E}

\Rightarrow ((v_{x}\hat{i}+v_{y}\hat{j})\times 1.25\hat{k}) = (\frac{6.25*10^{-3}}{6.7*10^{-6}}-1300)\hat{i}

\Rightarrow -1.25v_{x}\hat{j}+1.25v_{y}\hat{i} = -367.16\hat{i}

Therefore, comparing on both side,

we get the value of

v_{x}=0

and

v_{y}=\frac{-367.16}{1.25}=-293.73m/s.

Therefore, the velocity of the particle in x-y plane is (0, −293.73m/s). [answer]

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