SOLVE BOTH 2 and 3 2. Given that u,v, and w are three solutions of the...
2. Given that u, v, and w are three solutions of the linear system Ax = b. Verify that the vector cu + dv + (1 − c − d)w is also a solution of Ax = b for any scalars c, d ∈ R.
2. Given that u., and ware three solutions of the linear system Az = b. Verify that the vector cu+du+ (1-c-d)w is also a solution of Ar = b for any scalars DER - 2 1 1 Let A = 1 1 - 2 1 Determine whether the system Az = b is consistent for every beR. 1. Let A and B be two nx matrices. Suppose that AB is invertible. Show that the system Az = 0 has only...
2. Given that u, v, and w are three solutions of the linear system Ac = b. Verify that the vector cu + dv + (1 - C-d)w is also a solution of Ax b for any scalars c, d E R.
Let A be an m × n matrix, let x Rn and let 0 be the zero vector in Rm. (a) Let u, v є Rn be any two solutions of Ax 0, and let c E R. Use the properties of matrix-vector multiplication to show that u+v and cu are also solutions of Ax O. (b) Extend the result of (a) to show that the linear combination cu + dv is a solution of Ax 0 for any c,d...
1 Problem 4. Let V be a vector space and let U and W be two subspaces of V. Let (1) Prove that ifU W andWgU then UUW is not a subspace of V (2) Give an example of V, U and W such that U W andWgU. Explicitly verify the implication of the statement in part1). (3) Proue that UUW is a subspace of V if and only if U-W or W- (4) Give an example that proues the...
3. Given pairwise orthogonal vectors u, v, w ER(each vector is orthogonal to every other), with || || = ||0|| = ||w|| = 1, and C1, C2, C3 € R, prove that || Cu + c2v + c3w||2 = cſ + cx+cz.
7. (20 points) Let 0-1 5 3 A -2 34 2 -3-5 (a) ( 15 points) Solve the linear system Ax = b by Gaussian elimination and express the general solution in vector form. (b) (5 points) Write down the corresponding homogenous system Ax-0 explicitly and determine all non-trivial solutions from (a) without resolving the system 7. (20 points) Let 0-1 5 3 A -2 34 2 -3-5 (a) ( 15 points) Solve the linear system Ax = b by...
7. Let A be a 4 x 3 matrix, and let b and y be two arbitrary vectors in R. We are told that the system Ax- b has a unique solution. What can you say about the number of solutions of the system Ax - y? Explain your answer. 8. Let u. v, w, b be arbitrary vectors in R". Suppose that b = x1u+xy+23w for some scalars i, r23. Show that Span u, v, w, b Span u,...
Problem 5. A subset A C R', is an afǐпє subspace of Rn if there exists a vector b underlying vector subspace W of R" such that Rn and an (a) Describe all the affine subspaces of IR2 which are not vector subspaces of R2 (b) Consider A e R"Xn, beR" and the system of linear equations Ar- b. Prove that: (i) if A-b is consistent, then its solution set is an affine subspace of R" with underlying (ii) if...
3 - 2 Let u= Note that {u, v, w} is an orthogonal set of vectors and w - -3 4 9 be a vector in subspace W, where W = Span{u, v, w}. Let y= 11 -27 Write y as a linear combination of u, v, and uw, i.e. y = ciu + cqũ + c3W. Answer: y=