1. Find a 2x2 matrix A if for the vector v= [R], Av = [4 +38] 2. For this problem, use matrices A = La ), B=1 _Jandc=lo 9]. Suppose that the matrices A and B commute (so AB=BA) and the matrices A and C commute. Find the entries for the matrix A. 3. Find a number a so that the vectors v = [3 2 a) and w = [2a -1 3] are orthogonal (perpendicular). 4. For the vector...
# 2 and # 3 2 -6 4 -4 0 -4 6 1. Define A = 8 01 . Determine, by hand, the LU factorization, of A. You may of course check your answer using appropriate technology tools. Then use your result to solve the system of equations Ax b, where b--4 2 0 5 2 2. Suppose A-6 -3 133Even though A is not square, it has an LU factorization A LU, 4 9 16 17 where L and...
d1=8 d2=9 lu for Find the solution u(x,t) for the l-D wave equation-=- Qx2 25 at2 (a) oo < x < oo with initial conditions u(x,0)-A(x) , where A(x) Is presented in the diagram below, and zero initial velocity. For full marks u(x,t) needs to be expressed as an equation involving x and t, somewhat similar to f(x) on page 85 of the Notes Part 2. d2+5 di+10 di+15dı+20 (b) Check for the wave equation in (a) that if (x...
Problem 3 ve that U and A = LU have the same nullspace when L is invertible. In other words, If Ux = 0 then LUX = 0 for the same x. Also if LUx = 0, how do you know Ux-0?
Solve the system Ux = y for x. U = ? X = ? If the nxn matrix A can be expressed as A = LU, where L is a lower triangular matrix and U is an upper triangular matrix, then the system Ax = b can be expressed as LUX = b and can be solved in two steps: Step 1. Let Ux = y, so that LUX = b can be expressed as Ly = b. Solve this...
2. In lectures we solved the heat PDE in 1 +1 dimensions with constant-temperature boundary conditions u(0,t)u(L,t) -0. If these boundary conditions change from zero temperature, we need to do a little bit more work. Consider the following initial/boundary-value problem (IBVP) 2 (PDE) (BCs) (IC) u(0,t) = a, u(x,00, u(L, t)=b, st. and let's take L = 1, a = 1, b = 2 throughout for simplicity. Solve this problem using the following tricks b and A"(x)-0 (a) Find a...
2-4-1 (1 point) Find the LU factorization of A 6 14 0 2 10 -5 To solve the system 2 -4-1 6 14 0x 10 2 10 -5 using the LU factorization, you would first solve Ly and then solve Find the solution x-
1. Let u be a solution of the wave equation u 0. Let the points A, B, C, D be the vertices of the paralleogram formed by the two pairs of characteristic lines r-ctC1,x- ct-2,+ ct- di,r +ct- d2 Show that u (A)+u (C)-u (B) + u (D Use this to find u satisfying For which (x, t) can you determine u (x, t) uniquely this way? 2. Suppose u satisfies the wave equation utt -curr0 in the strip 0...
12. Consider the unusual eigenvalue problem ux(0) = ur(l) = v(1)-U(0) (a) Show that 2 0 is a double eigenvalue. (b) Get an equation for the positive eigenvalues a>0. 102 CHAPTER 4 BOUNDARY PROBLEMS (c) Letting γ-IVA, reduce the equation in part (b) to the equation γ sin γ cos γ = sin (d) Use part (c) to find half of the eigenvalues explicitly and half of (e) Assuming that all the eigenvalues are nonnegative, make a list of (t)...
Problem 2. The Laguerre polynomials L (x) are orthogonal with respect to the inner product (u,u)=/o e-ru (x) u(x) dx and standardized so that L" (0) = 1 . In addition to their importance in numerical analysis, the La- guerre polynomials are notable for their use in electron orbitals in atoms Use Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization along with the standardization L(0)1 to find the Laguerre polynomials of degree ns4 The Laguerre polynomials obey the TTRR (n + 1) L" +1 (x) =...