A certain type of atom (not hydrogen) has three energy levels numbered 1, 2, and 3, as shown in the upper illustration. There are three possible transitions between these levels that lead to emission of a photon: 3 ® 1, 3 ® 2, and 2 ® 1.
The lower illustration shows the emission spectrum from a gas of these atoms. There are three emission lines, A, B, and C.
(a) Rank the photons emitted in the transitions 3 ® 1, 3 ® 2, and 2 ® 1 in order of their energy, from highest energy to lowest energy. If any two photons have the same energy, state this. Explain how you made your ranking.
(b) Rank the photons emitted in the transitions 3 ® 1, 3 ® 2, and 2 ® 1 in order of their wavelength, from longest wavelength to shortest wavelength. If any two photons have the same wavelength, state this. Explain how you made your ranking.
A certain type of atom (not hydrogen) has three energy levels numbered 1, 2, and 3,...
Activity 26-5. Atomic spectra [Accompanies Section 26-5] A certain type of atom (not hydrogen) has three energy levels numbered 1, 2, and 3, as shown in the upper illustration. There are three possible transitions between these levels that lead to emission of a photon: 3 → 1, 3 → 2, and 2 → 1. The lower illustration shows the emission spectrum from a gas of these atoms. There are three emission lines, A, B, and C. (a) Rank the photons...
An imaginary atom has just three energy levels 0 eV, 1 eV, and 3 eV. Draw an energy level diagram for this atom, and show all possible transitions between these energy levels. For each transition, determine the photon energy and the photon wavelength. Which transitions involve the emission or absorption of visible light?
Part A) The figure shows part of the energy level diagram of a certain atom. The energy spacing between levels 1 and 2 is twice that between 2 and 3. If an electron makes a transition from level 3 to level 2, the radiation of wavelength A is emitted. What possible radiation wavelengths might be produced by other transitions between the three energy levels?Part B)What is the energy required to remove the electron from a hydrogen atom in the n 11...
The following is a diagram of energy states and transitions in the hydrogen atom -n infinity ENERGY Match each of the responses below with the correct arrow from the figure. 1.) The emission line with the longest wavelength. 2.) The absorption line with the shortest wavelength. 3.) The emission line with the lowest energy 4.) The absorption line with the highest energy 5.) The emission line with the lowest frequency. 6.) The line corresponding to the ionization energy of hydrogen.
You discover a new type of microscopic, atom-like object. The energy levels for this object are given by En = -1, where E1 = -20.0 eV. For this new object, determine the following (a) excitation energy (in eV) of the object in the third excited state ev (b) amount of energy (in eV) required to cause an object in the third excited state to become unbound eV (c) maximum number of different energy photons emitted as the object de-excites from...
4. When a hydrogen atom is bombarded, the atom may be raised into a higher energy state. As the excited electron falls back to the lower energy levels, light is emitted. What are the three longest-wavelength spectral lines emitted by the hydrogen atom as it returns to the n = 1 state from higher energy states? Give your answers to three significant figures. The lowest possible state, n = 1, corresponds to the electron in its smallest possible orbit; it...
Artificial rubies have an atomic system consisting of three main energy levels and can be used to produce short pulses of laser light. The energies of these levels are Eo, E1 and E2, in increasing order of energy (a) Write down an expression giving the relative population of the energy levels Eo and E1 at thermal equilibrium. b) Explain what is meant by the term population inversion. Described how this is achieved in a three-level laser system Photons of wavelength...
Energy (eV) 1. The figure to the right shows the first few energy levels for lithium. The ground state for the valence electron (the electron most likely to change 4 energy levels) is the 2s state which is why that state is set to O eV. Make a table showing all possible transitions in the emission spectrum. For each possible transition indicate A. Energy change of possible transition. B. At for the transition. Is the transition allowed? C. Wavelength of...
Which statement(s) related to the energy levels of electrons is/are true? Choose all that apply. Select one or more: a. Electrons can sometimes be found between the energy levels. b. An electron in an atom can occupy any of the atom's energy levels. c. The wavelengths of the photons emitted or absorbed are unique to a specific element. d. Electrons within an atom require the absorption or emission of a photon of any wavelength to change energy levels. e. The...
In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the allowed orbits of the electron (labeled n = 1, 2, 3, …) have angular momentum , orbital radii , and energies . In these expressions me is the mass of the electron. (a) Rank the first three allowed orbits of the hydrogen atom, n = 1, n = 2, and n = 3, in order of the energy of the electron, from highest to lowest energy. (Note that since the energies...