Question

What are some elements of proactive quality assurance? • How is proactive QA beneficial? • Describe typical reactive approaches to quality. • Why are reactive efforts necessary? • How do checkpoints support iterative development?

Answer 1

1)

• Design and Scope
• Feedback, Data Systems and Monitoring
• Performance Improvement Projects (PIPs)
• Systematic Analysis and Systematic Action
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2)

The proactive approach includes planning for the future, taking into consideration the potential problems that on occurrence may disturb the orders of processes in the system. It is about recognizing the future threats and preventing them with requisite actions and planning so that you don’t end up getting into bigger trouble.

Proactive Quality assurance is a process-based approach; its primary objective is to prevent defects in deliverables in the planning stage to avoid rework, which is always expensive. This is a proactive process; it emphasizes planning, documenting, and finalizing the guidelines that will be necessary to assure the quality.

3)

The reactive approach manages the issues once they emerge or being encountered, without appropriate arrangements on how to, what to, when to, and whom to report. Possessing a reactive approach is not an adequate plan, preferably not a strategy. It resembles an issue that has happened as of now and you have no other alternative than to manage it.