Question

A firm has projected the following financials for a possible project: YEAR 0 1 2 3...

A firm has projected the following financials for a possible project:

YEAR 0 1 2 3 4 5
Sales 129,409.00 129,409.00 129,409.00 129,409.00 129,409.00
Cost of Goods 69,540.00 69,540.00 69,540.00 69,540.00 69,540.00
S&A 30,000.00 30,000.00 30,000.00 30,000.00 30,000.00
Depreciation 20,465.20 20,465.20 20,465.20 20,465.20 20,465.20
Investment in NWC 1,014.00 582.00 582.00 582.00 582.00 582.00
Investment in Gross PPE 102,326.00


The firm has a capital structure of 41.00% debt and 59.00% equity. The cost of debt is 9.00%, while the cost of equity is estimated at 12.00%. The tax rate facing the firm is 38.00%. (Assume that you can't recover the final NWC position in year 5. i.e. only consider the change in NWC for each year)

What is the NPV of the project? (Hint: Be careful about rounding the WACC here!)

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Answer #1

Let us first find after tax cost of debt

After tax cost of debt = Before tax cost of debt(1-tax rate)

= 9%(1-38%)

= 9%(1-0.38)

= 9%(0.62)

= 5.58%

Statement showing WACC

Particulars Weight Cost of capital WACC
a b c =axb
Equity 59% 12.00% 7.08%
Debt 41% 5.58% 2.29%
WACC 9.37%

Thus WACC = 9.37%

Statement showing NPV

Particulars 0 1 2 3 4 5 NPV = sum of PV
Sales 129409.00 129409.00 129409.00 129409.00 129409.00
Cost of Goods -69540.00 -69540.00 -69540.00 -69540.00 -69540.00
S&A -30000.00 -30000.00 -30000.00 -30000.00 -30000.00
Depreciation -20465.20 -20465.20 -20465.20 -20465.20 -20465.20
PBT 9403.80 9403.80 9403.80 9403.80 9403.80
Tax @ 38% -3573.44 -3573.44 -3573.44 -3573.44 -3573.44
PAT 5830.36 5830.36 5830.36 5830.36 5830.36
Add: Depreciation 20465.20 20465.20 20465.20 20465.20 20465.20
Annual cash flow 26295.56 26295.56 26295.56 26295.56 26295.56
Investment in Gross PPE -102326
Investment in NWC -1014 432 0 0 0 0
Total cash flow -103340 26727.56 26295.56 26295.56 26295.56 26295.56
PVIF @ 9.37% 1.0000 0.9143 0.8360 0.7644 0.6989 0.6390
PV -103340.00 24437.74 21982.95 20099.61 18377.63 16803.17 -1638.89

Thus NPV = -1638.89 $

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