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Problem 1: Financial Statement Ratio Analysis (40 points total) Use the following financial statements for Dell, Inc. to answINCOME STATEMENT ($Mil) 2017 % 57,420 100.0 2018 % 61,133 100.0 2019 % 61,101 100.0 Revenue COGS 47,904 83.4 49,462 80.9 50,1STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (SMil) 2017 2018 2019 2583 2947 2478 Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net Income Depreciation & AFINANCIAL RATIOS Category Current Ratio Quick Ratio 2017 1.12 0.92 2018 1.07 0.85 2019 1.36 1.05 Industry 1.44 1.13 InventoryAnswer the following questions on the previous information 6 points each box. After doing a thorough analysis of the informatMultiple Choice questions: Circle the most correct. 4 points each 1. Which statement does not describe the fixed assets of DeProblem 2: AFN (16 points total) Consider the following financial information for the Royals, Inc.: 40 Accounts Payable 60 CaPlace a check next to each factor that will increase a firms AFN (6 pts.) Factor Increase AFN? Firm improves its productionThe companys marketing director believes the firm will only be able to sell 1,790,000 units, but is confident the firm can iMore multiple choice questions. 4 points each 1. Last year, Twin Cities, Inc. had retained earnings of $710,000 at the end ofLabel the following Operating Breakeven Chart to include the components listed below. (6 pts) Revenues and Costs Units Produc

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Answer #1
1 Liquidity Ratio:-
.
Current Ratio :- Current Asset/ Current liability
Particular 2017 2018 2019
Total Current Assets         19,939        19,880            20,151
Total Current Liability         17,791        18,526            14,859
Current Ratio             1.12             1.07                 1.36
The ideal current ratio of the company is 1.2 to 2. In the year 2017 the company is maintaining the ratio of 1.12. In year 2018, the current liabilities has been increasing and the current ratio drops down to 1.07. This indicates bad performance of the company and may company face liquidy constraints. In year 2019, company understand and improving its current assets and reduces lialibity and achieve ideal current ratio
2 Inventory Ratio:-
Inventory Ratio :- COGS/ Average inventory
Particular 2017 2018 2019
A Opening Inventory                  -             2,829               3,035
B Closing Inventory           2,829           3,035               3,749
COGS         47,904        49,462            50,144
Average Inventory (A+B)/2           2,829           2,932               3,392
Inventory Turnover ratio           16.93           16.87               14.78
The ideal current ratio of the company is 5 to 10. In the year 2017 the company is maintaining the ratio of 16.93. In year 2018, the Inventory ratio drops down to 16.87.The change is very minor and company needs to improve it a lot. This indicates bad performance of the company and may Inventory shortages at high demands. In year 2019, company understand and improving its ratio and reduces the inventory turnover ratio upto 14.78.
3 Debt Ratio:-
Debt ratio :- Total Debt/ Total Equity
Particular 2017 2018 2019
A Total Debt         21,307        23,826            22,229
B Total Assets         25,635        27,561            26,500
Debt Ratio             0.83             0.86                 0.84
The ideal current ratio of the company is 0.3 to 0.6. In the year 2017 the company is maintaining the Debt ratio of 0.83, which is higher than ideal ratio. In year 2018, the Debt ratio increases to 0.86.The change is very minor and company needs to improve it a lot. This indicates bad performance of the company and may lead to higher debt ratio in high and company assets fall short as compared to liabilities. In year 2019, company understand and improving its ratio and reduces the Debt ratio upto 0.84.
4 Profitability Ratio:-
Gross profit ratio :- Gross profit/ Total Sales*100
Particular 2017 2018 2019
A Gross profit           9,516        11,671            10,957
B Total Sales         57,420        61,133            61,101
Gross profit ratio           16.57           19.09               17.93
In the year 2017 the company is maintaining the GP ratio of 16.57%. In year 2018, the GP Ratio increases to 19.09.It shows the positive sign and company managed to increase its revenue for the year. In year 2019, company revenue drops and its GP ratio falls upto 17.93. The revenue of the company is less as compared
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